Opinion Piece 12th August 2025: As Anwar meets Yunus, Corrupted Bangladesh Malaysia Recruitment Corridor Needs Reform

As Anwar meets Yunus, Corrupted Bangladesh Malaysia Recruitment Corridor Needs Reform

Opinion Piece 12th August 2025: As Anwar meets Yunus, Corrupted Bangladesh Malaysia Recruitment Corridor Needs Reform

Andy Hall, independent migrant worker rights specialist (andy@andyjhall.org)

Rahman, Bangladesh migration researcher 

Bangladeshi migrants are heroes, contributing to their nation’s economy through remittances and to countries like Malaysia through hard work and skills. The Bangladesh to Malaysia migration corridor remains the most economically significant and controversial one for both countries. 

Yet Bangladeshi workers face gross exploitation, including debt bondage and modern slavery, migrating to and working in Malaysia. 

UN experts in 2024 raised concerns about more than 500,000 of these workers promised meaningful employment but instead facing abuse at the hands of recruitment intermediaries, bogus employers, corrupt officials and failed migration management systems of both countries concerned. 


SCMP 12th Aug 2025: Malaysia-Bangladesh labour migration talks resume amid job scam fears

Malaysia placed a freeze on hiring last year after thousands of Bangladeshi workers were left stranded and exploited by recruitment scams

Original Source: SCMP by Joseph Sipalan and Hadi Azmi – 12th August 2025

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This flawed recruitment system between Bangladesh and Malaysia has involved only a few recruitment agencies, raising assumptions of corruption and impunity that undermine fair competition. 

The migration management system involving FWCMS  and Bestinet utilized for migration from Bangladesh to Malaysia is accused of non-transparent behaviour and essentially trading in human misery.  

Apart from violations of competition and anti-corruption laws, hard to prove without evidence of informal money transfers across borders, suffering of the workers facing extortionate costs and abuse is undeniable.

Workers’ migration costs generally range from 450,000 to 550,000 BDT against a legal limit of 78, 990 BDT. For impoverished villagers, this results in acute debt bondage. 

Property is mortgaged or sold, children’s education is sacrificed, health care lost. Lives destroyed. 

Recruitment intermediaries, bogus employers and corrupt officials are involved in a criminal syndicate trafficking Bangladeshi workers with false job promises for forced labour and modern slavery in Malaysia, using a migration management system that is shrouded in controversy and abuse. 

Once these workers arrive in Malaysia, they often become unemployed and fall into absolute destitution. Many employers are bogus and promised jobs non-existent. Workers become trapped in a living hell. 

Debt bondage, document confiscation, restricted freedom of movement, poor housing and limited access to healthcare and food. Many overstay visas and run away to change employers risking arrest, deportation and extortion by corrupt officials once they escape oppressors and protectors. Violence, persecution and powerlessness. 

Yet all the time, criminals continue to profit from this inhumane and rotten recruitment scheme. 

Due to widespread and repeated malpractices, migration from Bangladesh to Malaysia has been halted four times in 10 years, most recently last year. Around 20,000 workers were left stranded in Dhaka in 2024 when the migration corridor most recently descended into chaos. Only recently they were belatedly offered jobs in a Malaysian construction sector known to abuse. 

This labour migration corridor has always been under intense media scrutiny. We pushed the UN complaint to internationalize this issue further in 2024. 

There have also been investigations involving Interpol and the Bangladeshi and Malaysian Anti-Corruption commission against masterminds allegedly behind this scam. But still no signs of accountability or justice.

Disappointingly, as administrations change in both countries, the persistence of this flawed recruitment process outlives the leaders. This raises concern if those behind it are even more powerful than those meant to regulate it. 

Malaysia’s migration management system is often held up to criticism. Systematically corrupt and allowing impunity, the rule of law has long been undermined.  Concern is now even rising of abuses in the Nepal Malaysia migration coridoor too. 

Bangladesh’s major political parties also fail to address its broken recruitment and migration management systems that breed exploitation with little prioritization of migrant rights in their reform agendas and government budgets. 

Neither BNP’s 31-point proposal nor Jamaat-e-Islami’s 41-point plan demonstrate a strong commitment to addressing the needs of migrants but rather lack of political will to safeguard their rights. 

Stubbornly, recruitment costs paid by Bangladeshis remain some of the highest in the world.

Local media reports on two high level meetings between Bangladesh and Malaysia held in Dhaka and KL in May to discuss reopening this migration corridor suggest tragic lessons learnt from the abuse of millions of Bangladeshis in Malaysia in the past decade may still not have been fully acknowledged and acted on.

The media has reported the interim Bangladeshi administration has responded to Malaysia’s recent request to withdraw accusations and stop investigations into the Malaysia recruitment corridor by stating Malaysia was not involved in misconduct or ill-treatment. 

This misguided approach to reopening an abusive migration corridor tramples on the voices of millions of exploited workers. 

Halting investigations into an illicit recruitment system between Malaysia and Bangladesh, or claiming no one is culpable when there is just so much evidence of the harm done is cruelly denying the abuse, preventing accountability and undermining the rule of law. 

This approach only reinforces the Bangladeshi and Malaysian states’ decades old failure to protect migrant rights and reform their broken recruitment systems. It prevents the pursuit of justice and is an affront to human dignity.

The existing MoU on migration between the two nations allows for workers’ exploitation, funneling illicit profits to masterminds and undermining the rule of law. Key parts of the text should be changed. 

Instead of getting to the root cause of the problems, which lies with corruption and human cruelty, both governments appear instead to be disconnected from human suffering. They perhaps overlook exploitation or conceal abuses to save face yet ignore joint national, economic and human security interests.

Both governments will fail millions of victims of this persistently abusive migration corridor if they don’t reform it and surrender again, in the interests of political expediency, to trafficking of Bangladeshis for forced labour. 

UN organizations should again raise these concerns to both governments, as they did in early 2024. Diplomats and global supply chain actors whose operations are deeply entwined with this migration corridor should be speaking out too.

If today’s meeting between Anwar Ibrahim and Muhammad Yunus in Putrajaya, Malaysia results in abusive migration management systems winning out again between Bangladesh and Malaysia, casting basic human rights aside, it puts millions more Bangladeshis at risk of modern slavery through shameful indictment of a rotten system that refuses to change and which we all have failed to expose and regulate.

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Business Standard 15th August 2025: Bangladesh, Malaysia have agreed to establish transparent recruitment system for workers – Bangladesh Chief Advisor Yunus

Bernama 14th August 2025: Bangladesh, Malaysia push for transparent hiring of workers (Bangla version here)

Daily Star 14th Aug 2025: Chief Advisor’s Malaysia Tour Boosts Dhaka KL Ties But Migrant Worker Issues Sidelines

Daily Star 12th August 2025: Human trafficking charges – CID clears ex-minister, secy after KL’s request

Daily Star 12th Aug 2025: Migration rights groups alarmed over possible clearing of Malaysia recruitment syndicate suspects

August 12th 2025 Bangla Tribune: Bangladesh Civil Society for Migrants (BCSM) demands open and transparent sending of workers to Malaysia

Malaysiakini 11th August 2025: Alleged members of Bangladeshi workers’ syndicate may walk: Report

Business Standard 10th August 2025: As Anwar and Yunus meet in Malaysia today, recruitment syndicate actors cleared of misconduct, news report suggests – Malaysia labour ‘syndicate’: Lotus Kamal’s family, 3 ex-AL MPs cleared of exploitation charges

Business Standard 1st August 2025: Malaysia to hire workers who missed last year’s deadline in construction, traditional sectors: Bangladesh mission in KL


Malaysiakini 31 July 2025 – ‘Source: Bangladesh to stop probing migrant workers’ exploitation syndicate

Sourced from: Malaysiakini – by B Nantha Kumar – July 31, 2025

Bangladesh has agreed to stop its investigation over allegations of a syndicate exploiting its labourers who wish to work in Malaysia, a high-ranking official from the Bangladeshi government told Malaysiakini.

The official, who requested anonymity, claimed the decision was made during a meeting in Kuala Lumpur two weeks ago between representatives from the Bangladeshi government and the Malaysian Human Resources Ministry.

“Two officials – a special envoy and a special assistant – to the chief adviser to the Bangladeshi government visited Malaysia two weeks ago and held a meeting with the ministry officials.

“In the meeting, the Bangladeshi representatives agreed to discontinue the investigations so that Malaysia can resume recruiting Bangladeshi workers,” the official said

While other Human Resources Ministry officials contacted by Malaysiakini confirmed the matter, the ministry’s official spokesperson denied it.

“No such meeting happened two weeks ago,” the official spokesperson said briefly without elaborating.

Earlier, Malaysiakini was informed that the meeting was held after the Malaysian government sent a letter to Bangladesh, calling for the investigations to be halted, claiming it was baseless.

The letter, dated April 23, 2025, was sent by a senior Human Resources Ministry official to a fellow senior official of the Bangladeshi Expatriates Welfare and Overseas Employment Ministry.

While the Malaysian government urged its Bangladeshi counterpart to address claims of exploitation of its citizens who wanted to work in Malaysia between 2022 and 2024, it mentioned that most of the allegations involving human trafficking and money laundering were baseless and damaging to Malaysia’s reputation.

“Plus, we urge you to stop reinvestigating cases that had been dropped before this through formal mechanisms.

“This is to ensure Malaysia is able to preserve and improve our Trafficking in Persons ratings by showing our commitment to ethical recruitment processes,” the letter reads.

Malaysiakini has contacted the Human Resources Ministry official who sent the letter for comments.

Bangladesh nabs minister

On Oct 21, 2024, the Bangladeshi police arrested former minister Imran Ahmed over a massive investigation involving migrant workers’ recruitment to Malaysia, reported The Business Standard.

Dhaka’s additional deputy commissioner Obaidur Rahman confirmed the arrest but refused to elaborate on the reasons.

Last September, the same daily reported that a workers’ recruitment agency owner had lodged a police report against 103 individuals, including Imran, alleging they were involved in the syndicate.

Former Bangladesh minister Imran Ahmed

The report refers to human trafficking and abuse of power involved in the process of sending workers to Malaysia, using the agencies chosen through the memorandum of understanding signed between both nations on Dec 19, 2021.

Over 480,000 Bangladeshi workers entered Malaysia between 2022 and 2024 through the approved agencies.

However, several local and Bangladeshi NGOs alleged that despite being promised jobs, some get stranded in Malaysia without employment, are debt-ridden, and risk being arrested by Malaysian authorities.

Many claim to have been cheated with promises of jobs, despite having paid up to RM25,000 in fees, usually after taking loans.


Kathmandu Post 8th June 2025: Nepal Malaysia migration corridor – Attempts to impose a total employment syndicate from Nepal to Malaysia have raised concerns (My Op Ed)

In 2023, more than 220,000 Nepalis went to Malaysia, the most popular destination for workers seeking income. Although Malaysia is an ‘attractive’ destination for Nepali citizens, most suffer gross exploitation in reality when migrating to and working in the country. High recruitment costs and related debt bondage, false terms of employment, and dangerous, dirty and demeaning jobs. Fake employers acting as outsourcing agents treat workers like cattle or leave them at risk of arrest, extortion and deportation. 

Attempts to impose a total employment syndicate from Nepal to Malaysia have raised concerns.

Original Source: Kathamandu Post – Published: June 8, 2025 – Andy Hall & Dhurba Mijar

Nepalis in Malaysia also experience ineffective grievance mechanisms and dire consular assistance from the Nepali Embassy, in addition to passport confiscation, limited freedom of movement, violence and even death. Security guards, a job assigned exclusively to Nepali foreign workers, face some of the worst exploitation, ranging from excessive, compulsory overtime, no day off, irregular salary payment and deductions, poor housing, to lack of access to healthcare. 

Most recently, from 2022 to 2024, the Bangladesh–Malaysia migration corridor was completely controlled by a syndicatethat led to the trafficking of Bangladeshi workers for forced labour in the country. The UN condemned this abuse in multiple statements, as workers shouldered debts of $5,000 and destitution once they arrived in Malaysia at non-existent jobs. Recruitment, travel, visa and medical check agencies were all selected to be part of the exclusive syndicate, which saw most business actors shut out.

Similarly, some syndicates have allegedly existed in Nepal’s migration processes to Malaysia for medicalvisa, or security. However, migration costs from Nepal to Malaysia are lower than those from Bangladesh, and the entire recruitment system has never been syndicated. The number of agencies processing workers for migration to Malaysia was never restricted. However, similar efforts to impose a total syndicate from Nepal to Malaysia, like those in Bangladesh, have recently sparked accusations and denials. 

The Malaysian migration system is rotten. It is plagued by systemic corruption, impunity and a lack of the rule of law. There is also an absence of a long-term migration policy that equally prioritises national, economic and human security. But the recently exposed Bhutanese refugee scam and the fake visit visa scandal have revealed widespread abuse of power in Nepal, too. Nepalis are trafficked into debt and forced labour across the world, and the ministers seem increasingly complicit in this. 

Malaysia is a relatively developed country reliant on migrant labour-intensive global supply chains. It exports products made using foreign labour, such as palm oil, garments, electronics and furniture. Malaysia is obliged, at least on paper, to adhere to international Environmental, Social & Governance (ESG) frameworks. Any form of syndicate when recruiting workers into its global supply chains that increases recruitment costs, forced labour and debt bondage risks, and dilutes transparency and fair competition raises questions about its commitment to ESG principles.

Migrant debt bondage due to exorbitant recruitment costs resulted in the US Customs and Border Protection placing a forced labour import ban on several prominent Malaysian companies from 2020 onwards. These companies paidmillions to workers, with the highest amount to those from Bangladesh, as reimbursement for recruitment costs to victims of abuse to clear their names.

If a total syndicate is implemented to tightly control who can process workers for migration within the Nepal-Malaysia migration corridor, it will lead to cronyism, processing delays and higher costs. Political coalitions in the country could also disintegrate over corruption controversies. This would not only affect the Nepali government and its workers, but also responsible Malaysian employers. 

Despite significant implementation weaknesses, Nepal’s lower-cost recruitment policies attracted responsible Malaysian companies to hire Nepalis rather than Bangladeshis until May 2024, when all recruitment was suspended due to systemic irregularities and abuse. However, if a syndicate is implemented for Nepal, decent companies in Malaysia will shun recruiting Nepalis for alternatives where syndicates are not active.

This would leave Nepalis migrating to Malaysia only for jobs in sectors that do not prioritise worker welfare and are not linked to global supply chains, such as security, cleaning, local restaurants, construction and local manufacturing. The syndicate will burden Nepalis financially, ensuring higher recruitment costs whilst profiting corrupt actors. Illegal transactions of laundered cash to pay the demanded illicit commission in Malaysia would rise, affecting the national economy and raising questions about commitments to financial governance. 

International efforts to develop a responsible recruitment framework focused on Malaysia’s migration corridor were most successful in Nepal. If a recruitment syndicate is implemented, these achievements will be lost, and Nepalis will face a sad situation similar to that of Bangladeshis.

Discussions are underway about only letting a few manpower agencies participate in a syndicate. This means others will be excluded from Malaysia’s labour market, forced to lay off staff or close. This would violate Nepal’s Constitution and the Competition Promotion and Market Protection Act of 2007, guaranteeing citizens the right to sell goods and services fairly and competitively. Any syndicate could and would be challenged in the Supreme Court.

However, it is necessary to end unhealthy competition and corrupt practices of most manpower agencies in Nepal, such as paying higher commissions to secure manpower demands over competitors at any cost to workers or Malaysian agents or employers.

The 2018 MoU signed between Nepal and Malaysia concerning recruitment, employment and repatriation of Nepali workers helped slightly to promote dignified labour migration. However, both governments’ lack of concern in reviewing the agreement, which expired last year, raises doubts about their commitment to worker welfare.

Despite the necessity of discussions on improving the welfare of workers migrating from countries like Nepal and Bangladesh to Malaysia, we are forced to focus on preventing monopolistic practices that threaten workers’ most basic rights.

Any non-transparent monopoly in Nepal’s migrant worker recruitment processes will harm the country’s remittance-dependent economy. If everyone remains silent as recruitment syndicates develop, the exploitation of Nepalese will deepen.

Nepal’s recruitment industry should engage the government to develop more responsible recruitment systems for Malaysian and other key destination countries for Nepali workers. The government of Nepal should also ensure its cabinet ministers do not sign unfair agreements and instead take the lead in building collective efforts with other migrant source countries, like Bangladesh, to stand against the bullying tactics of corrupt groups—both in Malaysia and Nepal—that may be seeking to expand a recruitment syndicate.

Nepal should strengthen ethical recruitment processes to impose upon destination countries that are desperate for loyal and hard-working Nepali nationals. Similarly, Malaysia, in coordination with countries like Nepal, must reform its rotten migration management systems and prioritise on worker welfare, ensuring transparency, and fulfil its obligations as a developed nation to stop the spread of exploitation, impunity and a lack of rule of law into recruitment experiences of the region’s most vulnerable migrant workers.


Andy Hall

Hall is an independent migrant worker rights specialist.

Dhurba Mijar

Mijar is the director and founder of Migration Dristi.


Malaysiakini 7th June 2025: Duped, deported, and in debt: Nepal’s migrant worker trap

Sourced from: Malaysiakini by Ramu Sapkota – June 7, 2025

Two years after this deal was inked, details emerged alleging that Khadka had extorted up to NPR5 million per institution that wanted to be on the biometric medical testing panel. #nepalimigrant #malaysia #labourmigration #Corruption #medicalreports #Biometrics #nepali

Supported by the Pulitzer Center
Additional Reporting Gopal Dahal

Kantipur 8th Jan 2025: Visit visa issue – need for an integrated immigration policy


TBS 23rd May 2025: Malaysia to reopen labour market to Bangaldeshi migrants, syndicate stays but may expand agency list – ‘major modern slavery risk continues: my response’

My response, attributed to Andy Hall, independent, migrant, worker rights specialist (23rd May 2025): ‘The continuation of a widely condemned, non transparent and corrupted recruitment process between Bangladesh and Malaysia would likely ensure that an alleged criminal syndicate trafficking Bangladeshi workers for forced labour in Malaysia continues to firmly control this high risk migration corridor. Ethical, decent Malaysian employers producing compliance sensitive products for global supply chains will not hire Bangladeshi workers through a recruitment syndicate that continues to see these vulnerable workers yet again paying extortionate recruitment fees, and that breeds impunity and systemic corruption. The risks of modern slavery are too high for such decent employers. Bangladesh, its people and its remittance potential will suffer severely from a recruitment syndicate system that ensures Bangladesh workers only secure the worst and least paid, most dirty, dangerous and demeaning jobs in Malaysia. A corrupted migration corridor between Bangladesh and Malaysia is clearly systemic of a rotten migration management system in Malaysia that undermines the rule of law and encourages criminal cartels to operate with impunity. Meanwhile, this concerning outcome is emblematic of the failures of a weak and likewise corrupted Bangladeshi state to protect its vulnerable migrant workers from unethical recruitment practices and that continues to see Bangladeshi citizens traveling for low paid work overseas in acute debt bondage, paying the highest recruitment related fees and costs seen anywhere in the world.’

Sourced from: TBS News – 23rd May 2025

According to sources at the expatriates’ welfare ministry, the Malaysian delegation – led by Deputy Secretary-General of the Ministry of Human Resources M Shahrin bin Omar – remained firm on continuing the syndicated recruitment system, under which a limited number of Bangladeshi agencies are authorised to send workers 

Representational image of Malaysia capital Kuala Lumpur. Photo: Collected 

Highlights:

  • Malaysia to retain syndicated recruitment system, citing agency management challenges
  • Only 101 Bangladeshi agencies authorised, out of 2,500+ registered
  • Syndicate linked to corruption; some charged up to Tk6 lakh, official cap Tk79,000
  • Malaysia closed the labour market in June 2024 due to corruption, irregularities

After a year-long closure, Malaysia is expected to reopen its labour market to Bangladeshi workers soon following a two-day joint working group meeting between the two countries, which ended in Dhaka on Thursday (22 May).

According to sources at the expatriates’ welfare ministry, the Malaysian delegation – led by Deputy Secretary-General of the Ministry of Human Resources M Shahrin bin Omar – remained firm on continuing the syndicated recruitment system, under which a limited number of Bangladeshi agencies are authorised to send workers.

However, the Malaysian side may expand the current syndicate of 101 recruitment agencies, and those facing legal action over worker exploitation may be dropped, sources said.

Malaysia closed its labour market to Bangladeshi workers in June 2024, citing concerns over corruption and irregularities in the recruitment process.


20th May 2025: BAIRA faction alleged attack during press briefing against Malaysian labour market syndicate

This limited group of agencies, widely known as the syndicate, has been linked to significant corruption, with some charging up to Tk6 lakh to send a worker, while Bangladesh fixed the cost at Tk79,000 in 2022.

An official present at the joint meeting, speaking to TBS on condition of anonymity, said, “Malaysia wants to hire workers through a limited number of agencies as before. However, the number of agencies may increase this time.”

When asked how many more agencies might be added to the current list of 101, he replied, “No final decision has been made on this yet.”

“We strongly raised the issue of amending the clauses of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) previously signed between the two countries. However, the Malaysian side said it would be difficult for them to manage a larger number of agencies. The delegation did not take a final position on the matter — a decision will be made by their cabinet,” the official added.

The meeting also discussed capping migration costs and issuing multiple-entry visas for Bangladeshi workers.

The Bangladesh delegation was led by Neyamat Ullah Bhuiyan, senior secretary of the expatriates’ welfare ministry. A record of the discussion was signed following the meeting.

Meanwhile, a scheduled press conference by Lutfey Siddiqi, special envoy for international affairs to the chief adviser, after yesterday’s GWG meeting was cancelled.

Earlier on Wednesday, following the opening session of the JWG meeting, Lutfey Siddiqu told reporters that the process of sending Bangladeshi workers to Malaysia will be made fully transparent, with no room for irregularities or discrimination.

“In the first phase, around 8,000 workers who had completed all procedures but could not travel due to the closure of the labour market last year will now be sent,” he said, adding that they will be dispatched quickly through Bangladesh Overseas Employment and Services Limited (BOESL) under a government-to-government arrangement.

Siddiqi also noted that due to the large number of recruiting agencies in Bangladesh, the Malaysian government prefers to work with a limited number.

“To ensure transparency, today’s [Wednesday] joint working group meeting will discuss possible amendments to the existing memorandum of understanding,” he said.

He also clarified that Malaysia has not imposed any conditions regarding the reopening of the labour market.

In 2021, Malaysia allowed only 101 Bangladeshi recruitment agencies to send workers, even though the country has over 2,500 registered agencies.

During a visit to Malaysia on 15 May, Expatriates’ Welfare Adviser Asif Nazrul indicated that the market will be reopened for Bangladeshis.

Regarding employment, he said, “We have learned from various sources that Malaysia may take in 1,00,000 to 1,50,000 foreign workers in the next few months. We have been assured by the Malaysian human resources minister that Bangladesh will be given top priority in taking in people. The largest number of people will be taken from Bangladesh.”


Bloomberg EXCLUSIVE 15th May 2025: Malaysia Asks Bangladesh to Withdraw Migrant Labor Probes

Original Source: Bloomberg by  – 15 May 2025

The Malaysian government has asked Bangladesh to review and withdraw “unsubstantiated allegations” of wrongdoing in labor migration between the two countries to improve Malaysia’s rating in an annual US report on human trafficking.

“Allegations of human trafficking and money laundering — largely unsubstantiated — have impacted the Malaysian reputation,” Azman Mohd Yusof, secretary-general of the nation’s Ministry of Human Resources, wrote in a letter dated April 23.

Bloomberg News reviewed a copy of the letter, which was sent to Neyamat Ullah Bhuiyan, senior secretary of Bangladesh’s Ministry of Expatriates’ Welfare and Overseas Employment. An official familiar with the letter confirmed its authenticity.

The two governments are in talks to restart recruitment of Bangladeshi workers by Malaysian companies. Malaysia halted all such recruitment a year ago following widespread reports of workers who didn’t get the jobs they were promised despite paying thousands of dollars in fees, drawing criticism from the United Nations. Both Bangladesh’s police and anti-corruption agency have opened investigations into recruitment matters since then.

Azman asked Neyamat to review all pending allegations and withdraw those without merit, to ensure Malaysia “will preserve and enhance” its Trafficking in Persons (TIP) rankings, Azman wrote, referring to the US State Department’s assessment. It ranks countries based on their efforts to acknowledge and fight human trafficking.

“In addition, we request to prevent the revival of dismissed cases through a formal mechanism,” Azman wrote.

Neyamat and Asif Nazrul, who is part of Bangladesh’s cabinet and oversees the Expat Ministry, both declined to comment on the letter. A representative for Malaysia’s HR Ministry didn’t respond to a request for comment. It’s not clear if Bangladesh has responded to the letter.

It was sent just weeks ahead of high-level meetings between Malaysian and Bangladeshi officials to discuss recruitment. Neyamat and Asif are poised to meet Malaysia’s Home Affairs Minister Saifuddin Nasution and Human Resources Minister Steven Sim in Putrajaya on Thursday.

Full story available here

Daily Star 19th May 2025: ‘Job scam’ – 33 Bangladeshis sue Malaysian firm, govt for Tk 4.8cr

FMT 18th May 2025: 33 Bangladeshi migrant workers sue Malaysian recruitment firm, Malaysian govt over job scam from alleged syndicate trafficking Bangladeshi workers for forced labour in Malaysia

16th May 2025 Channel News Asia (CNA): Malaysia to resume recruitment of stranded Bangladeshi workers, vows to protect them from abuse, fraud

16th May 2025: Conditions on manpower export after Amin Noor was indicted – Malaysia calls for withdrawal of all controversial cases against 100 agencies designated by government

FMT 15th May 2025: Bangladesh clears Malaysia of labour abuse claims

Daily Star Editorial 15th May 2025: Don’t let Malaysia recruitment syndicates exploit migrants again – Workers’ rights must be prioritised during bilateral talks

Daily Star 16th May 2025: Malaysia job market – Bangladeshis may be given preference

Star 16th May 2025: Malaysia committed to protecting Bangladeshi workers from exploitation, says Saifuddin

Daily Sun 16th May 2025: Malaysian labour market beckons Bangladeshis again

New Nation 16th May 2025: Malaysia labour market set to reopen

Daily Sun Infographic 16th May  

SCMP 15th May 2025: Malaysia, Bangladesh urged to act on labour trafficking before ending migrant worker freeze

‘Thousands’ of Bangladeshis are stranded without jobs in Malaysia after a hiring freeze forced them to overstay illegally, activists say

FMT 15th May 2025: Malaysia asks Bangladesh to withdraw migrant labour probes (taken from Bloomberg media) 

Daily Star 15th May 2025: Bangladesh Malaysia agrees to recruit ‘large number’ of Bangladeshi workers

Daily Star 14th May 2025: Bangladeshi migrants in malaysia: Dhaka’s uphill battle to break syndicate chains

The 2 countries begin talks tomorrow 

Porimol PalmaMohammad Jamil Khan

Wed May 14, 2025

Starting tomorrow, Bangladesh and Malaysia will hold a series of meetings, as the former faces an uphill task of reforming the labour recruitment system long plagued by syndication and corruption.

Sourced from: https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/bangladeshi-migrants-malaysia-dhakas-uphill-battle-break-syndicate-chains-3894026

Expatriates’ Welfare Adviser Asif Nazrul will meet Malaysian Human Resources Minister Steven Sim and Malaysian Home Minister Saifuddin Nasution Ismail in Putrajaya tomorrow, according to official documents.

Afterwards, the third official-level joint working group meeting will take place in Dhaka on May 21-22, followed by a meeting between Bangladesh Chief Adviser Prof Muhammad Yunus and Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim in mid-July.

Following the formation of the interim government, Anwar Ibrahim was the first head of a foreign government to visit Bangladesh and meet the chief adviser last October.

The prominent topic of discussions was cooperation on labour recruitment and welfare, alongside other agendas including trade, investment and regional cooperation.ed to Malaysia on 13th May 2025 and on 14th May visited allege forced labour victims at Mediceram Sdn Bhd

Now, as Malaysia prepares to begin fresh labour recruitments, opening the market to Bangladeshis and ensuring migrants’ rights will figure high in the upcoming meetings.

Speaking to The Daily Star yesterday, Sarwoer Alam, deputy secretary of the expatriates’ welfare ministry, said, “Our focus will be on the reopening of the labour market and regularisation of the undocumented Bangladeshis in Malaysia.”

He added that the government will try to open the labour market to all capable recruiting agencies.

According to Malaysian official data, 898,970 Bangladeshis are currently working in Malaysia — the highest number among foreign nationalities after Indonesians and Nepalis. Migrant rights activists in Malaysia say the actual number would be higher if undocumented migrants were counted.

The rights activists reported numerous issues affecting the labour recruitment sector, with many migrants left jobless, unpaid, underpaid, defrauded or trapped in debt.

LABOUR ISSUES PERSIST UNCHECKED

Labour recruitment from Bangladesh to Malaysia has been halted multiple times since formal recruitment began in the 1990s, largely due to powerful lobbies in both countries. The latest instance was in 2022, when Malaysia selected only 101 Bangladeshi agencies to conduct recruitment without clarifying the criteria for selection.

Before halting recruitment in May 2024, Malaysia had recruited nearly 500,000 Bangladeshis. Each of these workers reportedly spent between $4,500 and $6,000 for a job there. Many employers were allegedly fraudulent but managed to secure approval to recruit foreign workers by bribing officials in both countries.

Nepal-based migrant rights activist Andy Hall, who closely follows Malaysia’s labour issues, estimated that around 1-2 lakh Bangladeshi workers in Malaysia were jobless last year.

“By now, some of them might have managed jobs, but there are others who have become jobless,” he told this newspaper.

“We’ve seen many workers unpaid or underpaid. They report to the labour department, but hardly get redress … New recruitment, as being discussed, can definitely happen but what about the ones already jobless and in trouble?” Hall questioned.

An independent migration researcher based in Kuala Lumpur said it is unimaginable how so many Bangladeshis in Malaysia are surviving without jobs or pay, after spending large sums to migrate.

Many workers become undocumented because their employers fail to renew their visas. Others fall into this category because they cannot get their passports renewed on time by the Bangladesh high commission, he said.

“These workers remain indebted and worried for their families. This is a serious level of migrant exploitation,” he told The Daily Star, requesting anonymity for fear of being targeted by agents and authorities.

Meanwhile, the same syndicate of 101 recruiting agencies in Bangladesh is lobbying the interim government to reopen the Malaysian market.

Mohammed Fakhrul Islam, joint secretary general-1 of the Bangladesh Association of International Recruiting Agencies (BAIRA), said, “I am not against the reopening of the market, but the question is how will it be reopened, what will be the recruitment system — syndicated or open for all agencies?”

He said corrupt leaders and officials were involved in the syndicate earlier, adding, “Will the interim government that was established to check inequality follow the same path? It will be extremely unfortunate if it does.”

Fakhrul, who regularly campaigns against the syndicate, said Chief Adviser Prof Yunus, who has a good rapport with Malaysian leader Anwar Ibrahim, must work to dismantle the syndicate and help reduce recruitment costs.

Andy Hall said Nepal has always strongly opposed syndicates in Malaysia’s labour recruitment, allowing it to secure a far better deal than Bangladesh.

“I would urge Bangladesh to take a strong position against the syndicate if it wants to improve the lives of the migrants in Malaysia.”

He also said Malaysia must address the issue of jobless migrants before beginning new recruitment. “Those who are unemployed can be recruited into the companies that want new workers,” he suggested.

18,000 WORKERS LIE IN WAIT

During Anwar Ibrahim’s visit last October, a key request made by Bangladesh was for the recruitment of nearly 18,000 Bangladeshis who had already paid Tk 4–5 lakh and obtained visas.

These workers were scheduled to fly to Malaysia by May 31, 2024. However, a ticket shortage — caused by a surge in demand before the deadline — prevented many from travelling.

Some others, despite having tickets, were unable to go as the Malaysian government blacklisted the companies that hired them.

The workers filed complaints with the government and staged several protests, prompting the Bangladesh High Commission in Malaysia to raise the issue with Malaysian authorities.

A joint technical group, comprising representatives from Malaysia’s immigration department and the Bangladesh High Commission, was formed and initially created a list of around 8,000 workers for recruitment. However, the workers have yet to travel.

“This is a priority issue for Bangladesh to discuss and take forward,” a foreign ministry official said.

Regarding the renewed engagement with Malaysia, BAIRA Secretary General Ali Haider Chowdhury said, “It is essential to prioritise the regulations of both governments, safeguard the interests of workers and ensure low-cost migration.”

Daily Sun 15th May 2025: REOPENING OF MALAYSIAN LABOUR MARKET – A new deal or another compromise with syndication?

TBS 14th May 2025: Rights body urges syndicate-free hiring as expatriate adviser visits Malaysia

FMT 14th May 2025: Malaysia-Bangladesh labour talks must address cartel issues, says ex-MP as Bangladeshi Expatriates Advisor Arrives in Malaysia


FMT 7th Apr 2025: Activist warns of syndicate threat to migrant labour reforms in Malaysia

As the government gets ready to reopen the hiring of foreign workers, migrant rights activist Andy Hall claims a recruitment syndicate has been revived.

Sourced from: FMT – 7th April 2025

Recruitment of foreign workers was halted in May last year, but the suspension is expected to be lifted soon. (Bernama pic)

PETALING JAYA: A migrant worker recruitment syndicate has become active again and may block efforts to reform the hiring of Bangladeshi and Nepali workers when Malaysia reopens the intake of foreign workers, according to a migrant rights activist.

Andy Hall said the syndicate is believed to have some control over the recruitment and management of foreign workers in Malaysia and caused serious problems for Bangladeshi workers between 2022 and 2024.


ProthomAlo 18th April 2025: Bangladesh: Awami League supporters are dropping out, but the ‘Malaysia Circle’ is trying to form again

হোমঅন্যান্য
মালয়েশিয়ায় আবারও সিন্ডিকেটের পাঁয়তারা, সতর্ক করলেন শ্রম অধিকার কর্মী
বাংলা ট্রিবিউন রিপোর্ট

০৭ এপ্রিল ২০২৫, ১৯:০৫ (Syndicates are on the rise again in Malaysia, warns labor rights activist)

“Many workers had to pay exorbitant amounts just to come to Malaysia. Some were recruited by fake employers and ended up unemployed, destitute, and trapped in debt bondage,” he told FMT.

In early 2024, several United Nations agencies raised concerns about abuses in the process of recruiting Bangladeshi workers, following formal complaints from Hall.

Malaysia halted all foreign worker recruitment in May last year, although some hiring continued in the plantation and security sectors. The suspension has lasted for 10 months and is expected to be lifted soon.

Hall said a 2021 agreement with Bangladesh needs to be reviewed, while an expired agreement with Nepal also needs to be updated, before the labour market is reopened.

He said problematic clauses must be removed “so as to rid the system of syndicates once and for all”.

Hall said many workers’ lives had been ruined by debt bondage and other abuses through “irresponsible, irregular and unethical recruitment, and impunity for such behaviour”.

He said home minister Saifuddin Nasution Ismail had stated in January last year that labour agreements with 15 countries would be reviewed, but no new deals have been revealed so far.

He also raised concerns about the continued use of a management system which came under parliamentary criticism for being open to access by unauthorised users.

Several groups and MPs have demanded it to be replaced after claims that the system was used by syndicates to control the recruitment process and raise costs.

In November 2024, Bloomberg reported that Bangladesh had written to Interpol asking for help to extradite people in Malaysia linked to the system who had “fraudulently extorted money from the victims” and subjected them to “physical and mental torture.”

Related stories 

TBS 8th May 2025: Halt Malaysia worker flow if syndicate persists: Labour stakeholders to govt

Bangla News 24 8th 2025: Fraud in manpower export to Malaysia
That dream is still elusive (Bangladeshi Language)

Aliran 8th May 2025: Breaking a 30-year monopoly on Malaysia’s migrant worker medical testing syndicate: Why Fomema should not dominate foreign worker medical screenings in the future – calling for an end to Malaysian foreign worker healthcare/recruitment syndicate

Ratopati 8th May 2025: Foreign employment: Syndicate of manpower professionals in Nepal tries to exclusively send migrant workers to Malaysia (Nepali language) 

Madhyahana Daily 7th May 2025: There Is No Possibility Of Forming A Syndicate In Nepal Malaysian Employment: Nepal Labor Minister Bhandari Statement

SajhaSabal 6th May 2025: Foreign Employment Nepal – Malaysia Employment: Are Recruitment Syndicate Operators in Nepal and Malaysia More Powerful Than the Government? Whose Plan Is This? (Bangladeshi Malaysia like recruitment syndicate fears hit Nepal Malaysia recruitment market) (Nepali Language)

5th May 2025 Daily Star: BAIRA urges govt to reopen Malaysian labour market

5th May 2025 Kalerkantho: Fraud in manpower export to Malaysia – 8 billion taka of workers’ money in Swapan’s pocket

5th May Prothomalo: Bangladesh Memorandum to the Chief Advisor – Demand to open Malaysia’s labor market to all legal agencies

Kalerkantho 1 May, 2025: Swapan-Amin’s luxurious life with workers’ money from Bangladesh/Malaysia migrant worker recruitment scam

Kalerkantho 01 May, 2025: Bangladeshi Workers are living inhumane lives in Bangladesh without getting their money back due to Malaysian recruitment syndicate/scam

30th April 2025 Kalerkantho: Swapan-Amin cycle active again – Fraud in manpower export to Malaysia

5th Nov 2024: Bloomberg – Bangladesh Asks Malaysia to Arrest Businessmen in Migrant Trafficking Case

Police in Bangladesh have asked the government of Malaysia to arrest and extradite two businessmen as part of a probe of alleged money laundering, extortion, and migrant trafficking of workers.

Original Source: Bloomberg by Anders Melin – 5 November 2024 

The men, Aminul Islam and Ruhul Amin, are alleged to have played key roles in a system that “fraudulently extorted money from the victims” and exposed them to “physical and mental torture,” according to the letter dated Oct. 24 that Bangladesh’s branch of Interpol sent to its counterpart in Malaysia.

Bloomberg News reviewed a copy of the letter, which doesn’t say whether the men have been charged. Police Inspector Ashiqur Rahman, who is part of Bangladesh’s Interpol branch, confirmed the contents in a telephone interview on Sunday. A senior Bangladeshi government official, who wasn’t authorized to speak publicly about the matter, also confirmed the letter.

The South Asian nation’s police asked that Malaysia’s government temporarily halt its use of the software provided by Bestinet Sdn., a closely held company that Aminul founded. Malaysian officials have used this software to process and monitor hundreds of thousands of migrant workers from Bangladesh and other countries since at least 2018.

Aminul, who’s commonly known as Amin, was born in Bangladesh and gained Malaysian citizenship more than a decade ago. His lawyer said they had not received any information about the letter and categorically denied the allegations raised in it.

For full article please click here

from https://ceomorningbrief.theedgemalaysia.com/2024/0858/

Additional reading 

Important article by PSM/Rani Rasiah 11th Nov 2024 – Extradition call – Justice in sight for migrant worker recruitment fraud victims?

Daily Star 11th Nov 2024: Dhaka, KL must act to end trafficking

FMT 10th Nov 2024: Govt wants Dhaka to clarify extradition request for duo

FMT 7th Nov 2024: Silence not an option, govt told, as Bangladesh seeks duo’s extradition

Free Malaysia Today 6th Nov 2024: Bestinet founder denies misconduct amid report of extradition

CNA 6th Nov 2024: Bangladesh asks Malaysia to arrest and extradite 2 businessmen over alleged migrant worker trafficking and extortion

Commentary: Anwar faces political tricky situation in tackling migrant labour issues
Corruption crackdown in Bangladesh sends tremors through Malaysia’s migrant labour ecosystem
Malaysia’s bid to revamp hiring of foreign workers faces pushback; activists say country’s reputation at stake

6th Nov 2024: Malaysiakini – Amid extradition call, Bestinet founder denies money laundering claim

Malaysiakini 5th Nov 2024: Bangladesh wants M’sia to extradite Bestinet founder, associate

See also as background – HERE


Additional Reading:

UCA News 7th Oct 2024: Ending Bangladeshi workers’ Malaysian plight is a test for their leaders

Daily Star 6th Oct 2024: Anwar ibrahim’s visit: A chance to root out graft from labour hiring

SCMP 5th Oct 2024: Malaysia must slash fees, smash cartels to reopen Bangladesh labour market – rights groups

5th Oct 2024: Benar News – Malaysia’s PM Anwar promises Bangladeshi migrant workers will be treated fairly

Reuters Oct 4th 2024: Malaysia PM Anwar Ibrahim to visit Bangladesh, focus on labour issues

Benar News Oct 4th 2024: PM pledges priority for Bangladesh migrant workers who missed out

Daily Star Oct 5th 2024: Diplomacy – Malaysia entry debacle – Anwar Ibrahim to consider issue of Bangladeshi workers

Daily Star Oct 5th 2024: Amending MoU on Malaysia-bound Bangladeshi workers can bring a sea change

Daily Star 5th Oct 2024: 
Labour Export – President seeks support from Malaysia

New Age Oct 5th 2024: Malaysian PM pledges new entry of 18,000 migrant workers from Bangladesh

Background Reading:

20th Sept 2024: Prothmalo – Aminul and Ruhul Amin involved in alleged migrant worker syndicate money ‘laundering’ to Malaysia

20th Sept 2024: Scoop – MACC’s Bestinet probe is ‘NFA’, no proof of other money-laundering claims: Azam Baki

20th Sept 2024: Malaysiakini – Bestinet denies money laundering allegations

Daily Star Sept 7th 2024: Dismantling the recruitment syndicate for Malaysian labour market

FMT 7th July 2024: Use independent experts for migrant system audit, says anti-graft group

MALAYSIAKINI 6th July 2024 C4CENTER COMMENT: Massive migrant labour recruiting issues, cops must probe

NST 6th July 2024: Probe foreign labour recruitment misgovernance highlighted by PAC, govt urged

FMT 6th July 2024: Anti-corruption watchdog demands action over govt-Bestinet deal

Malay Mail 6th July 2024: Home minister says will review PAC criticism over migrant worker system launched without contract

6th July 2024: Migration to Malaysia – Money of all workers who failed to depart as part of alleged criminal syndicate trafficking Bangladeshi workers for forced labour in Malaysia to be refunded

Star 5th July 2024: Mutual termination clause in Bestinet contract puts Putrajaya in ‘challenging position’, says Public Accounts Committee report

4th July 2024 BSS News – Expatriates Minister Shofiqur directs returning money to workers who failed to go to Malaysia

4th July 2024 New Age – Bangladeshi Agencies must refund workers unable to go to Malaysia by July 18: ministry

FMT 4th July 2024: Govt urged to heed PAC’s call on migrant worker system

Star 4th July 2024: Human Resources Ministry to conduct internal audit

Star 4th July 2024: PAC uncovers serious flaws

FMT 3rd July 2024: Decide quickly on direction of migrant worker system in Malaysia, Public Accounts Committee tells govt

Vibes 3rd July 2024: Foreign worker management system operating 6 years without a contract 

3rd July 2024: The Edge – Public Accounts Committee chastises govt for running foreign worker recruitment system for six years without contract

Malaysiakini 3rd July 2024: BESTINET Probe – Public Accounts Committee chief says ‘Datuk Amin’ not among witnesses

3rd July 2024: The Star – Bestinet told Public Accounts Committee unauthorised users were approved by HR Ministry personnel, report shows

FMT 2nd July 2024: Tenaganita letter to Editor – TIP upgrade no cause for celebration just yet

30th June 2024: Somoy News – Bangladeshi High Court orders disclosure of action on Malaysia migrant worker scam (with 500,000+ victims) in 7 days

Malay Mail 25th June 2024: Home minister sees good things for Malaysian businesses after upgrade to US trafficking ranking

The Star 25th June 2024: Malaysia will strive to reach Tier 1 in Trafficking In Persons report, says Saifuddin

Scoop 25th June 2024: Nation’s improved Tier 2 human trafficking ranking ‘dangerously misleading’, says activist

See also MALAYSIAKINI 25th June 2024: M’sia doesn’t deserve Tier 2 in US human trafficking ranking – activist

Daily Star 26th June 2024: Rights activists criticise Malaysia’s improved ranking

See also Benar News 24th June 2024: Malaysia advances in US State Dept’s world rankings for anti-human trafficking efforts

See also FMT 24th June 2024: Malaysia upgraded to Tier 2 in US human trafficking report

See also Benarma 25th June 2024: Malaysia upgraded to Tier 2 in U.S. TIP Report

See also Focus Malaysia 25th June 2024: Migrant workers’ activist – Malaysia doesn’t deserve Tier 2 upgrade in 2024 US human trafficking report

See also 25th June 2024: Home Ministry welcomes country’s Tier 2 upgrade on Trafficking in Persons 2024 report

See also FMT 25th June 2024: Home ministry open to working with NGOs against human trafficking

See also Star 25th June 2024: Malaysia upgraded to Tier 2 in latest Trafficking in Persons report

SCMP 25th June 2024: Malaysia’s upgrade in US human trafficking index decried as ‘disappointing’ amid migrant worker woes

24th June 2024 Exclusive Analysis: CNA – Extension of Malaysia’s controversial migrant labour ecosystem (involving BESTINET) a blow to PM Anwar’s reform agenda 

See New Strait Times 24th June 2024: Malaysian Government Forms Committee to Review Terms of Bestinet’s 3 Year Extension

FMT 24th June 2024: Bestinet contract extended, confirms Saifuddin – ‘Home minister Saifuddin Nasution Ismail says the Cabinet decided in principle on the extension ‘several weeks ago’.

Malay Mail 24th June 2024: Home Minister – Bestinet keeps foreign worker system contract for three more years, but with stricter terms

Bernama News 24th June 2024: Committee set up to Peruse Terms and Conditions of BESTINET Contract

FMT 24th June 2024: Bestinet to surrender control of workers management system under new deal

FMT 24th June 2024: Bestinet should be phased out eventually, says ex-MP

Malaysianist 18th June 2024: Minting money from a migrant services monopoly (click to subscribe for full article)

9th June 2024 Daily Star – Labour Recruitment from Bangladesh to Malaysia: Syndicate wins, migrants suffer, country loses(excellent summary how bad triumphed, carnage resulted – Bangladesh and Malaysia MUST be downgraded to Tier 3 in the upcoming U.S. TIP report!)

Dhaka Tribune 11th June 2024: Deadline extended for Malaysia migration hurdle complaints

Business Standard 11th June: Unrest within Baira over Malaysian labour market, ruckus in AGM as committee members assaulted 

Observer 9th June 2024: Around 2,900 complaints lodged by deprived Malaysia-bound migrants

Malaysianist 6th June 2024: The fat cat ruling the Malaysian migrant services roost(allegations of systemic corruption involving Malaysia’s migrant worker management systems – click to subscribe)

Business Standard 5th June 2024: Govt to take action over failure in sending workers to Malaysia: PM Hasina

4th June 2024 Daily Star (Op Ed): Break the syndicates, not the dreams of Malaysia-bound workers

SCMP 4th June 2024 – In Malaysia, business and human rights must go hand in hand, UN rights chief says in KL press conference against backdrop of systemic migrant worker abuses

New Straits Times 4th June 2024: Human rights-centric practices essential for foreign investment, says UN

4th June 2024 Business Standard: NHRC orders probe into alleged embezzlement of Tk150cr from Malaysia-bound workers

4th June 2024 Business Standard: 47,809 Bangladeshis flew to Malaysia in May – highest since labour market reopened in 2022

Daily Sun 3rd June: IRREGULARITIES IN MIGRATION TO MALAYSIA – Recruiting agencies never made accountable(good historical summary)

Business Standard 4th June 2024:Dhaka-20, Feni-2 MPs deny allegations of involvement in embezzling money from Malaysia-bound workers

SCMP 3rd June 2024: ‘Nothing left for me’ as thousands of Bangladeshi workers lose everything in failed bid to work in Malaysia

Daily Star Editorial 3rd June 2024: Must our migrants pay the price every time?

Prothomalo 3rd June 2024 – Bangladesh Labour market: Hapless workers lose all vying to go to Malaysia

Daily Sun 3rd June 2024: IRREGULARITIES IN MIGRATION TO MALAYSIA: Recruiting agencies never made accountable

FMT 3rd June 2024: 17,000 Bangladeshi workers stranded, Dhaka pleads for time

Daily Star 3rd June 2024: 16,970 Bangladeshis failed to reach Malaysia for mismanagement, more destitution and modern slavery will result

Daily Star 3rd June 2024 – Bangladeshi Migrant Worker Exploitation and Malaysian Labour Market Alleged Criminal Syndicate: The agencies picked by KL to blame, Bangladesh tells UN OHCHR

Daily Star 2nd June 2024: Controversial recruitment system to stay 3 more years

Daily Star 2nd June – Jobs in Malaysia: Mismanagement left over 3k workers with no ticket to KL

Daily Star 1st June 2024: Must history repeat itself with the Malaysian labour market’s alleged criminal syndicate trafficking Bangladeshi migrant workers for forced labour

MALAYSIAKINI June 1st 2024: Controversial worker management system BESTINET gets new lease, sources say

1st June 2024 Kalerkantho: Malaysia’s dream ends in deprivation for Bangladeshi migrant workers of criminal syndicate

FMT 31st May 2024: Expect Bangladeshi workers to be stranded and at high risk of modern slavery following Malaysian migration management deadline rush, warns activist

SCMP 31st May 2024: Malaysians shocked by thousands of Bangladeshis crowding at airport to beat deadline for legal work, as UN and activists warn of increased modern slavery risks

CNA 31st May 2024: Over 30,000 workers set to miss deadline to enter Malaysia even as officials clear backlog at KL airport

Prothomalo 31 May 2024 – Bangladesh – Malaysia’s labour market: Repeated syndicates, repeated closure

Prothomalo 31st May 2024: Bangladesh – Thousands of people crowded Dhaka airport without flight tickets to go to Malaysia

31st May 2024 FMT: Govt reaffirms commitment to protect migrant workers’ rights to UN

31st May 2024: The closure of the labor market in Malaysia has shattered the dreams of 31,000 workers

Daily Star 31 May 2024 – Recruitment in Malaysia: Syndicate siphons over $1b out of Bangladesh

Daily Sun 31st May 2024: Biman sends 2,000 migrant workers to Malaysia

Business Standard 31st May 2024: Malaysia-bound workers scammed, stranded at Dhaka airport as deadline set to expire today

Daily Star 30th May 2024: Manpower syndicates beyond Dhaka-KL control

30th May 2024: Comment by Andy Hall, independent migrant worker rights specialist, on ongoing migrant worker management crisis in Malaysia and at KLIA airport today, Bangladeshi workers at high risk of modern slavery

CNA 30th May 2024: ‘Congestion’ at KL airport as employers scramble to bring in thousands of migrant workers before deadline

MALAYSIAKINI 30th May 2023: ‘Migrants influx at KLIA due to employers chasing deadline’

30th May 2024 Benar News: Malaysia’s labor market closed – Migrant workers flock to airports in all countries

29th May Daily Star: Bangladeshi workers in Malaysia – Hiring begins with bribery (UN independent experts say Bangladeshi workers pay up to 8 times for migration alone due to corruption of Malaysia ministries, Bangladesh mission and syndicates)

29th May Daily Star: Airfare to Malaysia surges fivefold

FMT 28th May 2024: Malaysia yet to respond to UN concerns on alleged criminal syndicate trafficking Bangladeshi migrant victims for forced labour in the country(with my full statement included)

For Immediate Release 27th May 2024: Statement by Andy Hall, Independent Migrant Worker Rights Specialist, on today’s public release of UN OHCHR’s unanswered urgent appeal communications to the Malaysian and Bangladeshi Governments 

30th May Star: Cyclone smashes Bangladeshi workers’ hopes, extension requested

Channel News Asia 25th May 2024: Malaysia’s bid to revamp hiring of foreign workers through controversial BESTINET process faces pushback; activists say country’s reputation at stake

22nd May 2024: UN expert – Malaysian law enforcement mixing up human trafficking, migrant smuggling – “What steps has Malaysia taken to investigate alleged complicity of public officials in human trafficking?’’

20th May 2024 FMT: Duped Bangladeshi workers won’t impact Malaysia’s US Human trafficking report ranking, says HR Minister Sim

Malay Mail 17th May 2024: Pengerang employer to face Labour Court in Malaysia after failing for months to pay Bangladeshi workers’ wages over RM1m (government statements and my comments included – months on, court agreed mediation settlement unforced, workers allegedly remain in situation akin to acute modern slavery)

16th May 2024: Firm that left over 700 Bangladeshi workers to dry in Pengerang facing possible prosecution (months on, court agreed mediation settlement unforced, workers allegedly remain in situation akin to acute modern slavery)

14th May 2024: FMT – Activists warn of US trafficking report downgrade for Malaysia amid UN criticism

May 10th 2024 The Star: Malaysian Government responds to OHCHR, IOM, ILO and UNODC joint condemnation on alleged Bangaldeshi migrant worker criminal syndicate by pledging to set up special unit handling migrant workers’ grievances, says HR Minister Sim

9th May 2024: Study: 96% of Bangladeshi workers going to Malaysia fall into recruitment debt– The study also said that 82% had two or more loans and 73% of workers spent at least 50% to 100% of their monthly salary to repay recruitment debts

4th May 2024: UN agencies concerned over Bangladeshi workers stranded in Malaysia – Joint Statement of ILO, IOM and UNODC on Alleged Criminal Syndicate Trafficking Bangladeshi Workers for Forced Labour in Malaysia

24th April 2024: Address plight of duped Bangladeshi migrant workers in Malaysia in response to UN warning, govt told (more on the ongoing saga of an alleged criminal syndicate trafficking Bangladeshi migrant workers for forced labour in Malaysia)

19th April 2024: UN (OHCHR) Statement on Alleged Criminal Syndicate Trafficking Bangladeshi Workers for Forced Labour in Malaysia – ‘Malaysia: Bangladeshi workers must be protected from exploitation and criminalisation, say UN experts’

FMT 19th April 2024: UN experts sound alarm over plight of duped Bangladeshi migrants in Malaysia

For more on Andy Hall’s complaint to the OHCHR see 30th Oct 2023: FMT: Andy Hall refers stranded Bangladeshi workers’ plight in Malaysia to UN Human Rights Council

See Daily Star 23rd Apr 2024: Bangladesh Plight of Migrant Workers – Bangladesh, Malaysia working group meeting likely in May

See Daily Star Editorial 23rd Apr 2024: When even legal migrants suffer – Workers migrating to Malaysia legally deserve better protection 

Business Standard 23rd April 2024: Expat Ministry reviews UN complaints on Bangladeshi workers in Malaysia

Prothomalo 23rd April 2024: Bangladesh – Ministry reviewing allegations over Malaysia labour market

BenarNews Malay Language: Pakar PBB gesa Malaysia tangani layanan buruk diterima pekerja Bangladesh (UN expert urges Malaysia to handle bad treatment received by Bangladeshi workers)

Daily Star 19th Apr 2024: UN experts express dismay over situation of Bangladeshi migrants in Malaysia

FMT 19th Apr 2024: PSM, news portal set aside order to stop debate on migrant workers’ plight

Daily Star Editorial 17th April 2024: Save our migrants in Malaysia (more on the crisis caused by an alleged criminal syndicate trafficking Bangladeshi workers for forced labour in Malaysia)

9th April 2024 The Star – Bangladeshi victims of criminal syndicate trafficking worked for forced labour in Malaysia: ‘Cops after workers, not rogue employers

7th April 2024: SCMP – As Malaysia’s door closes on low-paid migrant workers, companies scramble for staff (and a systemically corrupt migration management and recruitment policy, devoid of the rule of law and leading to impunity and gross exploitation, is revealed)

6th April 2024 Daily Star: A hostel of nightmares for Bangladeshi migrants allegedly trafficked by criminal syndicate for forced labour in Malaysia (and Daily Star Op Ed)

Daily Star Editorial 6th Apr 2024: What will happen to migrants abandoned in Malaysia?

26th March 2024: The Star – Freeze on foreign workers hiring quota in Malaysia stays for now, says HR Minister (with estimated 200,000+ surplus foreign workforce victims facing destitution and abuse)

25th March 2024: Bangladeshi workers (alleged victims of criminal syndicate trafficking Bangladeshi workers for forced labour in Malaysia) claim being coerced into withdrawing police and labour complaints

Daily Star 25th Mar: Malaysia employer framed Bangladeshi workers

Daily Star 24th Mar 2024: Jailed in Malaysia – 3 Bangladesh workers released

Editorial Prothomalo 24th Mar 2024: Malaysian labour market – Take action against the fraud syndicate

FMT 23rd March 2024: PSM calls on Sim to look into arrest of Bangladeshi workers

MALAYSIAKINI 23 Mar 2024: Stranded foreign workers (alleged victims of criminal syndicate trafficking Bangladeshi workers for forced labour in Malaysia) nabbed after labour complaints against employer

23rd March 2024 The Star: Half a million vulnerable and irregular foreign workers disappear from Malaysia’s migrant worker regularization programme as deadline looms in one week

23 Mar 2024 The Star: Verification rate lags as RTK 2.0 deadline approaches

22nd March 2024 Malay Mail: Home minister – Over RM9m in fines collected so far through migrant repatriation programme

22nd March 2024 Protomalo: Malaysian labour market set to be closed again due to syndication

20th March 2024: 93 duped/detained Bangladeshi migrant workers in Malaysia have jobs now, says immigration DG

20th Mar 2024 Business Standard: Bangladeshi workers’ plight in Malaysia: Coalition of migration orgs demand action against recruiting agency syndicate

19th March 2024: FMT – Plantation firms wary of ‘forced labour’ concerns in hiring 200,000 surplus foreign workers/criminal syndicate victims in Malaysia, says minister – indeed he’s right, who wants to take on destitute foreign workers often with US$4-7000 in debt?

17th March 2024: FMT – Malaysia’s treatment of migrant workers utterly shameful

New Age 16th Mar 2024: Bangladeshi government must mend issues to keep Malaysia job market open

15th March 2024 SCMP: Malaysians deride minister’s idea to rebrand palm oil workers as ‘specialised harvesters’

14th March 2024: The Star – Opinion: When work in Malaysia is a con – the criminal syndicate trafficking Bangladeshis for forced labour in Malaysia

FMT 13th March 2024: Bangladeshi migrants file police reports after falling victim to job scam/criminal syndicate trafficking workers from Bangladesh for forced labour in Malaysia

12th March 2024: SCMP – Malaysia to slash migrant workforce amid intolerance, job scam crisis involving Bangladeshi labourers

FMT 11th Mar 2024: Duped migrant jobseekers, victims of alleged criminal syndicate trafficking Bangaldeshi workers to Malaysia for forced labour, face mental health issues, says Malaysian ex-MP

Daily Star Editorial 10th March 2024: Migrating to a life of unemployment

Daily Star 10th Mar 2024: Distressed in Malaysia – Thousands of Bangladeshi migrants jobless, unpaid or underpaid 

9th March 2024: Malay Mail – Activists warn rushed 31st March visa deadline in Malaysia could force firms to source foreign workers unethically (includes my commentary on the abrupt policy change)

9th Mar 2024 The Star: No extension of May 31 foreign worker deadline

NST 9th Mar 2024: Keep recruitment agencies in a list rather than shutting them down, govt told   

See also NST 9th Mar 2024: Sourcing migrant workers takes time, ‘not like buying cattle’, employer groups tell govt

NST 8th Mar 2024: Eliminate middlemen from migrant worker recruitment process, govt told

Star 8th Mar 2024: May 31 deadline for foreign workers recruitment under recalibration programme remains, says Saifuddin

Malay Mail 8th Mar 2024: Saifuddin Nasution: No more agents for Bangladeshi worker recruitment

6th Mar 2024: Malaysian government halts foreign worker entry into the country from 31st May 2024 (final calling visa/VDN approval issuance deadline 31st March 2024) as migrant worker management crisis worsens and victims of gross exploitation, unemployment and destitution rise significantly

6th March 2024: Business Times –Sudden change in foreign worker policy by Malaysian government leaves industry in limbo

6th Mar 2024 Edge: Foreign worker intake deadline changes will leave manufacturers in the lurch, says FMM

6th Mar 2024 FMT: Industry players shocked by foreign worker policy change, says FMM

Mar 5 2024: NCCIM urges govt to review unused foreign worker quota deadline

4th March 2024 URGENT call for donations/support: joining forces with HOPE SELANGOR to fill gap in providing humanitarian aid and assistance to victims of criminal syndicate trafficking Bangladeshi workers into forced labour in Malaysia

Mar 3rd 2024: Concern on repatriation of potential trafficking and forced labour/abuse victims under Malaysian Migrant Worker Repatriation Programme Commencing 1st March 2024 (Statement by Andy Hall, Independent Migrant Worker Rights Specialist)

FMT 3rd Mar 2024: Ensure ‘crooks’ do not gain from repatriation programme, says activist

Mar 2nd 2024 The Star: A chance for illegals to go home

Mar 2nd 2024 The Star: Sarawak immigration extends RTK2.0 until June

Mar 1st 2024 FMT: 600,000 foreign workers urged to take easy exit home

Mar 1st 2024 The Star: Use repatriation programme to return home, 600,000 illegals told

Feb 28th 2024 The Star: New programme lets migrants off the hook without being prosecuted

Feb 25th 2024 The Star: Businesses want foreign worker hiring freeze lifted

Jan 31st 2024 NST: Govt to implement Migrant Repatriation Programme starting March

Jan 31st 2024 The Edge: Cabinet agrees to extend freeze on hiring of foreign workers, says home minister 

31st Jan 2024 FMT: Migrant repatriation programme set for March 1

31st Jan 2024 The Star: Migration Repatriation Programme to commence on March 1, says Home Ministry

FMT 6th Jan 2024: 171 duped migrant workers deserve compensation, govt told (includes my full statement)

5th Jan 2024: New Strait Times – MCA: Don’t just fine employers, hold ministry accountable as well for unemployed foreign workers

FMT 30th Dec 2023: Migrants being duped into Malaysia because of govt’s failure to curb criminal trafficking syndicates and organised crime network, says activist Andy Hall

30th Dec 2023: New Strait Times – Recruitment agencies accused of deception as Bangladeshi victims speak out on exploitation and fear

29th Dec 2023: Malay Mail – Set up probe on exploitation of migrant workers and new ministry to manage their affairs, Suhakam tells Putrajaya

28th Dec 2023: FMT – Malaysia has entered ‘slave labour’ territory, says ex-MP – Charles Santiago calls for specific set-ups to manage migrant workers 

27th Dec 2023: New Strait Times – MTUC demand govt, MACC probe into corrupt recruitment practices of foreign workers

26th Dec 2023: FMT – High recruitment fees make greedy agents bring in workers, says group

25th Dec 2023: FMT – Probe recruitment agents, MACC told after arrest of Bangladeshis

22nd Nov 2023: MALAYSIAKINI – Full probe of migrant worker syndicate, Malaysian HR Minister Sivakumar says

9th Nov 2023: Malaysia – The State of the Nation: Flaws of foreign worker system laid bare in declassified report

30th Oct 2023: FMT: Andy Hall refers stranded Bangladeshi workers’ plight in Malaysia to UN Human Rights Council

23rd Oct 2023: RESPONSE FROM THE MINISTRY OF HUMAN RESOURCES IN REGARDS TO AN ARTICLE BY MR. ANDY HALL/HR Minister – strict actions against employers who fail to comply with Malaysia’s labour and immigration laws

20th Oct 2023 Malaysiakini: Long-awaited foreign worker management report declassified in Malaysia (my comments added)

19th Oct 2023: Malaysia facing huge excess of 1/4 million migrant laborers

21st Sep 2023: Malaysian government has 15 source countries for foreign workers – Comments by Andy Hall

20th Sep 2023: Rate of abused Bangladeshi workers’ entry into Malaysia worrying, says migrant rights activist Andy Hall

12th July 2023: excellent final offering from a 4 part account of atypical modern-day slavery, forced labour and abuse perpetrated against a group of migrant workers from Bangladesh in Malaysia, written concisely and passionately by former MP from Malaysia Charles Santiago

Aljazeera News TV 10th July 2023 – Migrants in Malaysia: Hundreds left stranded in recruitment scam

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