23rd Jan 2026 Bloomberg World Exclusive on Alleged Criminal Syndicate Trafficking Bangladeshi Workers for Forced Labour in Malaysia | The Big Take: EVERYONE GETS A CUT, AND MIGRANT WORKERS PAY THE PRICE

23rd Jan 2026 Bloomberg World Exclusive on Alleged Criminal Syndicate Trafficking Bangladeshi Workers for Forced Labour in Malaysia | The Big Take: EVERYONE GETS A CUT, AND MIGRANT WORKERS PAY THE PRICE

Endemic corruption in the Bangladesh-Malaysia migrant worker system is enriching some, while trapping the hopeful in a punishing economy of exploitation.

By Anders Melin and Niki Koswanage

Illustrations by Joanna Blemont

23 January 2026 at 13:00 GMT+8

Sourced from: https://www.bloomberg.com/features/2026-bangladesh-malaysia-migrants/?accessToken=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJzb3VyY2UiOiJTdWJzY3JpYmVyR2lmdGVkQXJ0aWNsZSIsImlhdCI6MTc2OTE0NDc2MywiZXhwIjoxNzY5NzQ5NTYzLCJhcnRpY2xlSWQiOiJUOUFXS1hLR0lGUUMwMCIsImJjb25uZWN0SWQiOiJDNEU1MzEzOEREMDU0MTM4ODA5NzA3RjYwNjlCQUM2RCJ9.g5KNFzxj-hwn18FmfsRt9NLu45erjj9tKDxlvmyA8r4&embedded-checkout=true

The migrant worker — indebted, jobless and stranded in a foreign country — tried to keep it together as he picked up the phone to call his wife.

His name was Shofiqul Islam. He’d borrowed to pay $4,400 for a construction job that he’d been promised in Malaysia — an astronomical sum for a Bangladeshi farmhand. He’d gambled everything on leaving home to build a future for his two young children.

23rd Jan Daily Star: Bangladesh-Malaysia labour route rife with corruption – Bloomberg report

24th Jan FMT: Launch probe into alleged trafficking of Bangladeshi workers, govt told

24th Jan Malaysiakini: LETTER | No more silence – Call for criminal accountability

25th Jan Daily Star: Why have we failed to end migrant workers’ abuse? A sinister nexus has been allowed to thrive

26th Jan MalaysiaNow: Damning Bloomberg report implicates Putrajaya in giving second life to Bangladeshi-owned firm accused of human trafficking

A representative for his employer had picked him up at the airport and he was eventually dropped at a run-down building outside Kuala Lumpur. Three flights up, past a rusty metal gate, was a room with a stack of worn mattresses, a gas stove, two hole-in-the-floor toilets and a hose for a shower. Wait here, the representative said. Then he disappeared.

After 147 days, the job still hadn’t materialized. Shofiqul’s employer had gone silent. His visa had expired. And with each passing day, the interest on his debt ticked up.

In the sparse dormitory that morning in February 2024, Shofiqul agonized over his situation. But once his wife and six-year-old daughter emerged on the screen he smiled, hiding his true feelings.

They spoke for an hour. He asked his daughter about the dragon fruit trees he’d planted near their home. Were they growing? Had white flowers sprung from them yet? And he consoled his wife: He’d heard the wait was almost over.

“Don’t worry,” he said. “The job will come very soon.”

Shofiqul was one of more than 800,000 Bangladeshi workers who went to Malaysia over the past decade, often going into debt to pay recruitment fees far higher than people from other countries, sometimes on the promise of jobs that never existed. 

Interviews with more than 100 people, including current and former government officials, labor analysts, recruitment agents and Bangladeshi migrants, describe a recruitment process shaped by entrenched corruption and designed to extract as much money as possible from desperate workers, often leading to debt bondage, forced labor and human trafficking.

Bangladeshi workers leave a construction site in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, on May 30, 2025. Photographer: Samsul Said/Bloomberg
Bangladeshi workers leave a construction site in Kuala Lumpur in May. Photographer: Samsul Said/Bloomberg

More than a dozen of those interviewed suggest that figures in Malaysia’s ruling elite, including at the highest levels of government, are aware of the issues but don’t attempt to fix them because the recruitment fees line the pockets of everyone involved. Most asked not to be identified discussing sensitive matters, with some citing fear of retribution. A representative for the office of Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahimreferred Bloomberg to the Ministry of Home Affairs, which didn’t respond to repeated requests for comment. Bangladesh’s government didn’t respond to requests for comment.

Migrants the world over borrow to pay recruitment fees. They’re at risk wherever they go. But Malaysia’s recruitment from Bangladesh is one of the more extreme examples of private business people and government officials combining to squeeze workers, Bloomberg’s reporting suggests. It also has a unique backstory that shows how money and power intertwine in Malaysia.

For full story click here

For Immediate Release 24 January 2026 – No More Silence: A Call for Criminal Accountability Concerning Alleged Criminal Syndicate Trafficking Bangladeshi Migrant Workers for Forced Labour in Malaysia (Charles Santiago’s Response to Bloomberg Exclusive Story)

They came seeking work. They found debt, deception, and fear. For thousands of Bangladeshi migrant workers in Malaysia, migration has not meant opportunity. It has been entrapment. What they are living through is not mismanagement. It is a system of exploitation that has been allowed to grow because no one has been held accountable.

When exploitation becomes organised, when recruitment becomes coercion, and when vulnerability becomes profit, the issue is no longer policy. It is criminal.

The conditions faced by Bangladeshi migrant workers in Malaysia meet the legal thresholds of trafficking, forced labour, and structural exploitation. This is not a failure of paperwork. It is a failure of justice.

I therefore call on the Government of Malaysia to immediately initiate:

  1. Independent Criminal Investigations

An independent criminal investigation, led by Mohd Hishamudin Md Yunus, Chair of the Human Rights Commission of Malaysia (SUHAKAM), into all aspects of the exploitation of Bangladeshi migrant workers:
•Syndicate-controlled recruitment networks and corrupt brokers
•Recruitment agencies and intermediaries charging excessive fees
•Employers and companies implicated in forced labour conditions
•Any public officials or enforcers whose actions or inaction have facilitated exploitation

  1. Full Transparency and Public Reporting

These investigations must be transparent, publicly reported, and involve civil society and worker representatives in oversight roles.

Findings should be released in full, and prosecutions should follow where credible evidence of wrongdoing exists.

  1. Protection and Remedies for Affected Workers

We must ensure that:
•Workers are protected from retaliation, detention, or deportation when reporting abuses.
•Victims can access legal aid, medical support, psychosocial services, and compensation mechanisms.
•Temporary legal status is provided to workers who cooperate with investigations.

  • Establish a compensation fund for affected workers, funded by fines and seized assets.
  1. Reform of Exploitative Recruitment Systems

We must dismantle exploitative recruitment models by:
•introducing an employer pay principle zero to replace all worker-paid recruitment fees and debt-bondage structures
•Banning syndicate-controlled recruitment pathways
•Establishing transparent, state-regulated systems with enforceable protections

  • replace existing MOUs with Binding Labour Agreements.
  1. Strengthened Labour Rights Enforcement

Workers must have access to:
•Independent complaint mechanisms with interpreter support
•Regular, unannounced inspections of workplaces
•Legal remedies for wage theft, passport confiscation, and contract violations

  1. Bilateral and International Accountability

The Government of Malaysia should work with Bangladesh and international human rights bodies to establish an independent oversight, enforce international labour standards, and ensure that bilateral labour agreements are rights-centred, not profit-driven.

This is not a peripheral issue. It is a human rights scandal that demands criminal accountability, systematic reform, and justice for those harmed.

Silence is complicity. Delay is denial. And this moment certainly demands more than statements. It demands that the Malaysian Government, law enforcement, SUHAKAM, international human rights bodies, and civil society act decisively, independently, and in full public view.

Charles Santiago

See also Wong Chen MP response https://www.facebook.com/share/1CGHqjaniz/?mibextid=wwXIfr

On a completely separate issue but related to human rights, there is a critical and serious Bloomberg article on Bangladeshi migrant workers being exploited in Malaysia; this is reported as a systemic policy failure related to corruption.

As this is a most serious issue, and as per the advice of the Yang di-Pertuan Agong to Parlimen Malaysia to fight corruption, I will be directing my office to focus on it and do the following; (a) contacting the Bangladesh High Commission for a deeper dialogue; and (b) call for a select committee hearing under the matter of foreign relations and international labour rights.

When I was in Dhaka, late last year, matters related to Bangladeshi migrant workers were raised and discussed by both the Foreign Minister Mohammad Touhid Hossain and also the Chief Advisor Muhammad Yunus.

Lateefa Koya (former MACC commissioner) statement: https://x.com/latheefakoya/status/2015254870442606781?s=46&t=_XQMnLR6Zf7gdwp4T1EXcQ

https://x.com/latheefakoya/status/2015254870442606781?s=46&t=_XQMnLR6Zf7gdwp4T1EXcQ

United Nations (UN) NEWS RELEASE 21 Nov 2025 – Malaysia: UN experts sound alarm over continued systematic exploitation of Bangladeshi migrant workers in Malaysia (alleged criminal syndicate trafficking Bangladeshi workers for forced labour in Malaysia)

Sourced from: https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2025/11/malaysia-un-experts-sound-alarm-over-continued-systematic-exploitation

GENEVA (21 November 2025) – UN human rights experts* today expressed renewed concern about the continued exploitation, deception, and deepening debt bondage of Bangladeshi migrant workers in Malaysia.
 
“We are deeply troubled that fraudulent recruitment and the exploitation of migrants remain widespread and systematic in Malaysia,” the experts said. “These practices continue to cause significant human rights harms to affected workers and their families.”
 
The experts noted that, according to information received, thousands of workers recruited through the Bangladesh Overseas Employment and Services (BOES) remain stranded in Bangladesh or face exploitation risks in Malaysia after paying recruitment fees reportedly exceeding the official fees by more than five times. Allegations also include  confiscation of passports by employers, false job promises, discrepancies between contracts and promised employment packages, the publication of workers’ passport numbers and other personal information without their consent, and the lack of access to support from responsible government agencies.
 
“Some migrants have reportedly been asked to make additional payments, while others have been reassigned to jobs without their consent. We have also been informed that a small number of recruitment agencies operate as a closed syndicate sustained by corruption, lack of transparency, and systemic exploitation,” the experts noted. They also received reports of workers being pressured to sign or record false declarations stating that they had only paid official fees shortly before departure.
 
The experts reiterated that the Governments of Bangladesh and Malaysia have an obligation to ensure that labour migration is governed in a rights-based, transparent, and accountable manner. They urged Bangladesh to strengthen the oversight of recruitment agencies, possibly through a centralised job portal, and prohibit the collection of fees from migrant workers. Malaysia is asked to ensure stronger safeguards to protect migrants from exploitation, arbitrary arrest, detention or deportation. They stressed that involuntary repatriations and any form of reprisals by either governments or employers against migrant workers are wholly unacceptable and violate international human rights obligations.
 
They called on both countries to conduct prompt and independent investigations into reported abuses, provide effective remedies, including restitution and debt relief, and enhance cooperation to dismantle exploitative recruitment networks.
 
The experts urged both Governments to strengthen independent oversight in cooperation with civil society, trade unions, national human rights institutions, and UN agencies. In addition, they called for expanded labour inspections in high-risk sectors and effective firewalls between labour rights enforcement/service providers and immigration enforcement authorities. They further urged the Government of Bangladesh to provide pre-departure training for workers on their rights and establish effective reporting channels to secure remedies to migrants.

Malaysiakini 21st Dec 2025: Bangladesh court questions M’sia’s 10 conditions to supply workers

FMT 21st Nov 2025: UN experts flag ‘continued exploitation’ of Bangladeshis in Malaysia

Malaysiakini 13th Dec 2025: Dhaka clamps down on M’sia-linked worker ‘syndicate’, 232 implicated

Malaysiakini 3rd Dec 2025: Syndicate exploiting (trafficking) Bangladeshi workers for forced labour in Malaysia exists, agent tells Bangladesh court

TPBS 23rd Nov 2025: Bangladeshi workers pay up to RM30,000 for jobs in Malaysia – Former Malaysian plantations minister speaks out in dhaka

Daily Star 22nd Nov 2025: UN – Intensify efforts to safeguard migrant workers

Malaysiakini 22nd Nov 2025: UN – Continued exploitation of Bangladeshi workers in M’sia alarming


 
“We urge both Governments to intensify their efforts to ensure that migrant workers are not criminalised or re-victimised, and that fraudulent recruitment agencies and other responsible actors are held accountable,” the experts said.
 
They reiterated their readiness to continue constructive dialogue with both Governments and relevant actors.
 
The experts have been in contact with the Governments of Malaysia and Bangladesh on these issues.

*The experts:

Special Rapporteurs/Independent Experts/Working Groups are independent human rights experts appointed by the United Nations Human Rights Council. Together, these experts are referred to as the Special Procedures of the Human Rights Council. Special Procedures experts work on a voluntary basis; they are not UN staff and do not receive a salary for their work. While the UN Human Rights office acts as the secretariat for Special Procedures, the experts serve in their individual capacity and are independent from any government or organization, including OHCHR and the UN. Any views or opinions presented are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of the UN or OHCHR.

Country-specific observations and recommendations by the UN human rights mechanisms, including the special procedures, the treaty bodies and the Universal Periodic Review, can be found on the Universal Human Rights Index.

UN Human Rights, country page – https://www.ohchr.org/en/countries/bangladesh

For inquiries and media requests, please contact: Satya Jennings (satya.jennings@un.org).

For media inquiries related to other UN independent experts please contact Maya Derouaz (maya.derouaz@un.org) or Dharisha Indraguptha (dharisha.indraguptha@un.org)

Follow news related to the UN’s independent human rights experts on X: @UN_SPExperts.

—-

Daily Sun December 2025 News Series – BANGLADESHI MANPOWER EXPORT: CORRUPTION AT EVERY STEP – PART I, II, III and IV

—-

Human Rights Watch 27th Nov 2025: UN Experts Describe System of Exploitation and Mistreatment

Meenakshi Ganguly

Deputy Asia Director

@meeganguly

Sourced originally from: https://www.hrw.org/news/2025/11/26/rampant-labor-abuses-against-bangladeshi-migrant-workers-in-malaysia

United Nations human rights experts have highlighted “widespread and systematic” exploitation, deception, and deepening debt bondage of Bangladeshi workers in Malaysia.

Over 800,000 Bangladeshis have Malaysian work permits, making them the largest group of documented foreign workers in the country. According to information received by the UN, thousands of workers are stranded in Bangladesh or face exploitation in Malaysia after some paid recruitment fees five times higher than the official rate.

TBS 27th Nov 2025: UN experts flag widespread exploitation of Bangladeshi migrant workers in Malaysia – HRW

Other abuses, including confiscation of passports by Malaysian employers, false job promises, discrepancies between contracts and promised employment packages, and a lack of support from responsible government agencies, are common in Malaysia.

Workers without proper documentation are at risk of arrest, detention, ill-treatment, and deportation under Malaysia’s draconian immigration act, which criminalizes irregular entry, and other anti-migrant policies. Malaysian authorities conduct frequent immigration raids and hold an estimated 18,000 migrants, refugees, and asylum seekers in immigration detention centers.

The United States has previously issued import restrictions against Malaysian factories. Meanwhile the European Union’s Forced Labour Regulation, taking effect in 2027, introduces curbs on the trade of goods produced with forced labor. Debt bondage and deception of workers could lead to prohibitions on the sale of sanctioned goods under the new regulation.

The Bangladeshi and Malaysian governments, as well as those of other labor-sending or receiving countries and those where buying companies are headquartered such as the US, EU members, and the United Kingdom, have obligations to ensure labor migration is conducted in a way that protects workers’ rights. 

Malaysia and labor-sending governments like Bangladesh should implement the UN experts’ call to promptly investigate reported abuses and provide effective remedies. The experts emphasized that “involuntary repatriations (#Mediceram/Ansell) and any form of reprisals” against migrant workers violate international human rights obligations.

International buyers sourcing from Malaysia should use the Fair Labor Association’s Guidance for Responsible Recruitment for companies as a model. The guidance urges buyers to “include costs of responsible recruitment in their purchasing metrics” and ensure that their suppliers include those costs in their invoicing. Buyers should also support migrant workers’ access to legal aid.

Bangladesh and Malaysia should end mistreatment of migrant workers. All governments whose economies benefit from migrant workers’ labor should avoid the risk of further sanctions by taking steps to end practices that cause misery to thousands.

—-

LATEST RELATED NEWS 

21st Nov Daily Star: Malaysia should relax criteria for recruiters

19th Nov UNB: Some conditions set by Malaysia for labour recruitment ‘unacceptable’: Asif Nazrul 

19th Nov 2025 TBS: Bangladesh objects to Malaysia’s conditions over recruitment syndicate fears: Asif Nazrul

Nepali Times 16th Nov 2025: Nepal, Bangladesh reject Malaysian conditions – Ball back in Malaysia court on its strict new migrant labour recruitment criteria

15th Nov TBS News: After losing lakhs to ‘syndicate’, left-behind Bangladeshi workers in debt bondage and modern slavery paying yet again for Malaysia 

Malaysiakini 9th Nov 2025: Bangladesh court orders fresh probe into worker-sending syndicate to M’sia

FMT 7th Nov 2025: New hiring conditions will perpetuate monopoly, ex-MP warns

Kaler Kantho 7th Nov 2025 – Migrant labour market: Bangladesh sends letter to Malaysia to relax three syndicated recruitment conditions after Nepal rejects outright

Malaysiakini 6th Nov 2025: New Malaysian migrant worker ‘syndicate’ rules spark scandal in Nepal as millions in bribes allegedly paid to intermediaries to secure recruitment market 

B Nantha Kumar

Sourced from:https://m.malaysiakini.com/news/759971?login_method=google#

Malaysia’s recent move to tighten requirements over migrant labour supply for recruitment agencies has allegedly sparked a corruption scandal in Nepal.

Speaking on condition of anonymity, sources in Nepal told Malaysiakini that Malaysia’s introduction of the new “10 mandatory criteria” has caused panic among Nepalese agencies.

They explained how industry players now fear losing access to the Malaysian labour market, a key destination for many Nepalese workers. Nepal is also one of the main suppliers of migrant workers, especially security personnel, in Malaysia.

‎recruitment criteriaDownload

“As soon as the letter from the Malaysian government came out, several individuals in Nepal began offering ‘assistance’ to get approval.

“They claimed to have direct links with certain parties in Malaysia. Many were desperate, and so they paid,” said a source, who declined to be named for fear of their safety.

See also Kantipur Nov 5th 2025: Nepal sends letter to Malaysia, says manpower standards cannot be accepted

See also Kantipur Nov 3rd 2025: Malaysia’s manpower standards being finalized through diplomatic dialogue, says Nepal

See also 31st Oct 2025: Malaysian migrant Recruiters demand withdrawal of ‘irrational conditions’ for sending workers to Malaysia

See also 31st Oct 2025 Benarma – Malaysian Home minister: Bangladesh’s extradition request for Bestinet founder managed through govt, police channels

See also Nepali Times 30th Oct 2025: Who gets to recruit for Malaysia? Malaysia’s new 10-point recruiter selection criteria risks punishing the good migration actors

See also TBS 28th Oct 2025: Malaysia seeks ‘rationalisation’ of recruiting agencies based on 10 criteria

See also Dhaka Tribune 28th Oct 2025: Recruiting agencies warn of monopolization in Malaysia labour recruitment. They accused the ministry of creating a new recruitment syndicate – Baira leaders said 99% of agencies would be excluded

According to the source, at least five agencies in Nepal paid between RM1 million and RM1.5 million to a syndicate that allegedly has “close ties” with individuals who can influence the approval of worker quotas for Malaysia.

Malaysiakini has identified the companies and has contacted them for clarification.

Last week, the Foreign Affairs Ministry set 10 mandatory criteria for foreign agencies to supply workers to Malaysia.

Nepal government response 

Nepal Press release 2082.07.13.pdfDownload

Bangladesh response
Download

One of the criteria, which has been deemed highly controversial, stipulates that an agency wishing to send workers must have experience managing at least 3,000 workers in five years and successfully placing these workers in at least three countries.

On Oct 27, the ministry also sent letters to the embassies of source countries (countries eligible to send workers) and requested their respective governments to submit a list of agencies that can meet all the criteria by Nov 15.

Malaysiakini has viewed the letter in question.

Other stipulated conditions include having positive testimonials from at least five international employers, possessing a large permanent office (10,000 square feet) that has been operating for a minimum of three years, and having their own training centre.

A gathering held by the Nepal Association of Foreign Employment Agencies

Further, at least two international associations have already criticised the new requirements, labelling them as unrealistic, unfair, and having the potential to revive “syndicates”.

Proceeds sent to India

Previously, the Bangladesh Association of International Recruiting Agencies (Baira) and the Nepal Association of Foreign Employment Agencies (Nafea) described the new criteria as “impossible” to meet.

Both associations also claimed the requirements were merely a ploy to control the market and sideline new agencies. They also alleged that certain individuals in Malaysia were the “masterminds” behind an attempt to revive the syndicate system.

Meanwhile, another Nepali source also said a syndicate had already collected over RM6 million from several agencies that sought to ensure their names remain on the Malaysian government’s approved list.

“The proceeds from the collection have been sent to certain bank accounts in India,” the source added.

Malaysiakini is not disclosing the name of the agent collecting payments from India while waiting for their comment.

The source further explained how several agencies in Nepal are now facing immense pressure to comply with Malaysia’s stringent requirements while dealing with agents who tout their abilities to “manage” the process for a fee.

Demonstration in Nepal

When contacted by Malaysiakini, Nafea senior vice-president Sujith Kumar Shrestha confirmed the existence of a syndicate attempting to profit following the letter from the Malaysian government.

He also demanded an immediate investigation into these claims, including scrutinising the possibility of Malaysian parties colluding with the syndicate.

“This is no longer an administrative issue; this is an issue of cross-border corruption,” he said.

Separately, the organisation also held a demonstration yesterday, urging the Nepalese government to object to the Malaysian government’s conditions.

“Over 100 migrant worker agencies across the country (Nepal) had participated.

“Our goal is for ‘no syndicates’. Currently, workers in Nepal also have to fork out almost RM13,000 to come to Malaysia. If these new conditions are implemented, these payments will only increase further.

“If the Malaysian government still wants to implement this syndicate system, then the majority of labour recruitment companies and licence holders will be prepared to hand over their licences to the government,” Sujith added.

Previously, Malaysia’s Foreign Ministry said questions regarding the new criteria and migrant worker recruitment policy should be referred to the Human Resources Ministry.

Malaysiakini 9th Nov: Bangladesh court orders fresh probe into worker-sending syndicate to M’sia

B Nantha Kumar
Published: Nov 9, 2025 8:00 AM

Sourced from: https://m.malaysiakini.com/news/760233?login_method=google&fbclid=IwVERDUAN8wTxleHRuA2FlbQIxMQBzcnRjBmFwcF9pZAo2NjI4NTY4Mzc5AAEeGUbm7lkoOg2BsgWugTme3dnKyf_OZmO_Yprss7NpTAecXYN9i7CFxmtRb-w_aem__4op5tM2D52hecXU-wcePw

The Dhaka High Court in Bangladesh has set aside the final report submitted by the Criminal Investigation Department, which had cleared 103 individuals accused of running a syndicate allegedly involved in human trafficking, fraud, extortion, and money laundering linked to the recruitment of workers for Malaysia.

When contacted, businessperson Altaf Khan’s lawyer, Md Rafiqul Islam, confirmed the court’s decision to Malaysiakini.

“The court made the decision after hearing arguments from both sides on Oct 30 and Nov 2, including at the Special Court for Prevention of Human Trafficking.

“In its ruling last Sunday, the Dhaka Metropolitan Sessions Court ordered police to reopen investigations into this high-profile case.

“The ruling paves the way for real justice,” he said briefly.

On Sept 3 last year, Altaf filed a police report at Paltan police station in Bangladesh against 103 individuals accused of siphoning off RM8.36 billion through an organised syndicate.
Among those named in the report were former expatriates’ welfare and overseas employment minister Imran Ahmed, former senior secretary Ahmed Munirus Saleheen, and former MP Nizam Uddin Hazari.

Imran Ahmed
Also accused were politician and retired lieutenant general Masud Uddin Chowdhury, Benjir Ahmed, and Kashmiri Kamal – along with her daughter Nafisa Kamal, who is the wife and daughter of former finance minister AHM Mustafa Kamal.

At least 100 owners of Bangladeshi overseas recruitment agencies were also named in the report.

However, the CID previously concluded there was “no evidence” regarding the alleged syndicate.

‘Fabricated, biased’
Altaf claimed the CID’s report was “fabricated and biased” due to influence from the accused parties.
He subsequently petitioned the court to express no confidence in the CID’s findings and requested a fresh investigation.
Bangladesh’s labour-sending programme to Malaysia resumed in August 2022 after a nearly six-year suspension.
However, in May this year, after more than 476,000 workers had been deployed, the programme was halted, leaving another 17,000 licensed workers stranded.
At the time, Malaysia only authorised 25 Bangladeshi agencies to send workers – a group later dubbed the “syndicate” – allegedly linked to four former Bangladeshi ministers and MPs.

Although Bangladesh had set the official recruitment cost at 79,000 taka (about RM3,400) per worker, migrants claimed they were forced to pay as much as 544,000 taka (about RM23,000) each.

Of that, roughly 142,000 taka (RM4859) was collected by agents in Bangladesh and another 150,000 taka (RM5,133) by syndicate-linked parties in Malaysia for each visa.

M’sia requests halt to probe
In July, Malaysiakini reported that Bangladesh agreed to halt its investigation into the alleged syndicate exploiting its citizens seeking jobs in Malaysia, following a request from the Malaysian government.
According to a local official who requested anonymity, the decision was made during a meeting in Kuala Lumpur on July 17 between representatives of Bangladesh’s government and Malaysia’s Human Resources Ministry.

“Two officials, the special secretary and special assistant to Bangladesh’s chief adviser, visited Malaysia and met with ministry officials.

“During the meeting, the Bangladeshi representatives agreed to stop the investigation so that Malaysia could resume the recruitment process,” the official said.

Malaysiakini was informed that the meeting took place after Malaysia sent a letter to Bangladesh urging for the probe to be dropped, calling it baseless.

The purported letter, dated April 23, 2025, was sent by a senior Human Resources Ministry official to his counterpart at Bangladeshi Expatriates’ Welfare and Overseas Employment Ministry.
However, the Human Resources Ministry denied holding any formal meeting with Bangladeshi representatives and declined to comment on the contents of the letter.

https://m.malaysiakini.com/news/760233?login_method=google&fbclid=IwVERDUAN8wTxleHRuA2FlbQIxMQBzcnRjBmFwcF9pZAo2NjI4NTY4Mzc5AAEeGUbm7lkoOg2BsgWugTme3dnKyf_OZmO_Yprss7NpTAecXYN9i7CFxmtRb-w_aem__4op5tM2D52hecXU-wcePw

Malaysiakini 6th Nov 2025: Nepal govt rejects Msia’s new labour requirements

The Nepalese government has rejected Malaysia’s new requirements for labour recruitment agencies, describing the criteria as unacceptable and contradictory to existing laws and policies.

Sourced from: https://m.malaysiakini.com/news/760068?login_method=google&fbclid=IwRlRTSAN5ZK5leHRuA2FlbQIxMQBzcnRjBmFwcF9pZAo2NjI4NTY4Mzc5AAEeT5DiRoIStRwVP884upfPVt4XhfJgz06DUedch9RanrMUewGQOusjIsnLH0U_aem_1s98FL40e4V1KIj4Va3P8Q

According to an eKantipur report, Nepal’s Labour, Employment, and Social Security Ministry sent a diplomatic note to the Malaysian government on Tuesday, Nov 4, explaining how they could not fulfil the new criteria.


“The rules proposed by Malaysia would require amendments to our domestic laws. Right now, there is no possibility of doing that.


“The deployment of workers to Malaysia has long been conducted according to the Foreign Employment Act, national immigration policy, and a bilateral labour agreement between the two countries,” said a senior official from the Nepalese Prime Minister and Ministers Council Office, who was quoted in the report.

“The labour relations between Malaysia and Nepal are strong. However, any issues must be resolved through mutual consultation, not by setting unilateral conditions,” he added.


Further, he explained that the decision to reject the criteria had been made based on instructions from interim Prime Minister Sushila Karki, who currently holds the Labour and Foreign Affairs portfolios in the caretaker government formed after Gen Z led nationwide protests.

Nepal passport
The diplomatic note, issued via the Nepalese Foreign Affairs Ministry, was in response to Malaysia’s decision to impose 10 new criteria for selecting foreign labour agencies supplying migrant workers to Malaysia.

One of the criteria, which has been deemed highly controversial, stipulates that an agency wishing to send workers must have experience managing at least 3,000 workers in five years and successfully placing these workers in at least three countries.


Other stipulated conditions include having positive testimonials from at least five international employers, possessing a large permanent office (10,000 square feet) that has been operating for a minimum of three years, and having their own training centre.


Risk of labour syndicates
On Oct 27, Malaysia’s Foreign Ministry issued an official letter to the embassies of source countries (countries eligible to send migrant workers to Malaysia), including Nepal.


In the letter sighted by Malaysiakini, Putrajaya requested these governments to submit a list of all labour agencies capable of meeting these new requirements by Nov 15.

Malaysian Foreign Ministry
In response, at least two international organisations have condemned the Malaysian government’s new requirements for migrant worker recruitment, describing them as unfair, unrealistic, and potentially risking the revival of labour syndicates.

Earlier this week, the Bangladesh Association of International Recruiting Agencies (Baira) and the Nepal Association of Foreign Employment Agencies (Nafea) said the 10 criteria set by the Foreign Ministry were “impossible” to meet.

Both groups also claimed the requirements were merely a ploy to control the market and sideline new agencies, and that certain individuals in Malaysia had allegedly been the “masterminds” behind an attempt to reinstate these labour syndicates.


However, the Foreign Ministry has clarified that any questions regarding the criteria and migrant worker recruitment policy should be referred to the Human Resources Ministry as the lead ministry on the matter.

M’sia-Nepal meeting
Meanwhile, the Nepalese government announced that a joint technical committee meeting would be held to discuss the issue, while reiterating its commitment to ensuring the welfare and safety of Nepalese workers in Malaysia.


Karki was reported to have instructed Foreign Secretary Amrit Kumar Rai to hold high-level consultations with the Malaysian government, including discussions with Malaysia’s acting ambassador in Kathmandu.

Malaysiakini also recently reported that Malaysia’s move to tighten the eligibility of migrant worker supply agencies has allegedly sparked corruption in Nepal, a key labour supplier for security personnel in Malaysia.

According to sources, at least five agencies in Nepal have recently paid between RM1 million and RM1.5 million to a syndicate that has alleged “close ties” with individuals who could influence the approval of worker quotas to Malaysia.

Malaysiakini 4th Nov 2025: ‘10 conditions to supply migrant workers will revive syndicate’ in Malaysia, say international groups 

B Nantha Kumar

Published:  Nov 4, 2025

Sourced from: https://m.malaysiakini.com/news/759896

Summary

  • The Bangladesh Association of International Recruiting Agencies (Baira) and the Nepal Association of Foreign Employment Agencies (Nafea) slam the Foreign Ministry’s 10 new mandatory criteria for migrant worker agencies as ‘impossible’ and ‘illogical.’
  • The associations claim the conditions – such as needing experience managing 3,000 workers in five years and operating in three countries – are a ploy to control the market and potentially revive a syndicate.
  • A local activist and PKR member, V Sivam, has sent a letter to Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim protesting the policy for its lack of transparency and potential to negatively affect legitimate local agencies.

At least two international associations have slammed the Putrajaya’s new conditions for recruiting migrant workers, describing them as unrealistic, unfair, and potentially reviving a syndicate.

This comes after the government, through the Foreign Ministry, set 10 mandatory criteria for foreign agencies to supply workers to Malaysia.

The ministry sent a letter dated Oct 27, sighted by Malaysiakini, to embassies of source countries and requested their respective governments to submit a list of agencies capable of meeting all the conditions no later than Nov 15.

Among the conditions deemed controversial is that agencies wishing to send migrant workers to Malaysia must have experience managing at least 3,000 workers in five years and placing workers in at least three countries.

The letter sighted by Malaysiakini 

Other conditions set are having positive testimonials from at least five international employers, owning a large, permanent office ( about 10,000 square feet) that has been operating for at least three years, and having their own training centre.

‘Discriminatory’

Speaking to Malaysiakini, the Bangladesh Association of International Recruiting Agencies (Baira) and the Nepal Association of Foreign Employment Agencies (Nafea) said the 10 criteria set by the Foreign Ministry were “impossible” for almost all agencies, even experienced ones, to meet.

Both associations also claimed these conditions are merely a ploy to control the market and eliminate new agencies, in addition to several individuals in Malaysia being the “masterminds” behind an attempt to revive the syndicate system.

“The policy sounds good on paper, but 99 percent of agencies in Bangladesh and other countries cannot fulfil it. A large part of these criteria is irrelevant, unethical, and malicious.

“The 10 criteria are ‘illogical and discriminatory’, as the migrant worker market to Malaysia was closed for a long time – including from 2009 to 2012 – and then controlled by a syndicate between 2017 and 2024.

“How can an agency send workers to three different countries if the market is closed? This is crazy,” said former Baira joint secretary-general-1 Mohammed Fakhrul Islam.

Meanwhile, Nafea also voiced similar concerns over the move, saying Malaysia’s move to limit only a few agencies to operate is “unfair and contradicts international norms”.

“This decision denies the right of Nepalese agencies to operate freely and will increase the financial burden on Nepalese workers.

“A system like this will undermine the overseas employment policy of the Nepalese government and open the door to corruption and worker exploitation.

“Overseas employment involves the mutual interests of employers and workers. Limiting licensed agencies is an attack on the right to fair competition,” said Nafea secretary-general Mahesh Kumar Barnet.

The association urged the Nepalese government not to recognise any syndicate and demanded that Malaysia withdraw the policy.

‘Ask Human Resources Ministry’

When contacted, the Foreign Ministry referred Malaysiakini’s queries to the Human Resources Ministry.

“The Foreign Ministry takes note of the queries regarding the diplomatic note sent to the embassies of several source countries concerning the rationalisation process of migrant worker recruitment agencies. 

“This step is part of the government’s initiative to strengthen ethical and transparent practices in migrant worker recruitment.

“In this regard, Human Resources Ministry is the lead ministry responsible for formulating and setting the policy on migrant worker recruitment.

“The (Foreign Ministry’s) role is solely to convey the policy set by the government through the proper diplomatic channels. Any detailed questions about the policy should be directed straight to Human Resources Ministry,” a source from the ministry said. 

Bangladesh stops probe

On July 31, Malaysiakini reported that Bangladesh agreed to halt its investigationinto the alleged syndicate exploiting Bangladeshi citizens seeking work in Malaysia.

This was after a source claimed the decision was reached at a meeting in July between representatives of the Bangladeshi government and Human Resources Ministry officials in Kuala Lumpur.

Malaysiakini was also told the meeting was held following a letter from the Malaysian government to Bangladesh requesting that the investigation into the allegations, deemed unfounded, be stopped.

The letter dated April 23 was said to be sent from a senior Human Resources Ministry official to a senior official at the Bangladeshi Expatriates’ Welfare and Overseas Employment Ministry.

In the letter, the Human Resources Ministry asked Bangladesh to address the syndicate issue exploiting Bangladeshi citizens seeking work in Malaysia from 2022 to 2024 to ensure a smooth and reliable worker recruitment process.

The letter also stated that most allegations of human trafficking and money laundering were unsubstantiated and harmed Malaysia’s reputation.

To date, the Human Resources Ministry has refused to comment on the existence of the letter.

Protest letter to Anwar

Meanwhile, a local activist has sent a letter to Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim to protest the government’s new conditions for migrant worker recruitment.

When contacted, V Sivam, who is also a PKR member, confirmed sending the letter to Anwar.

“The process of selecting licensed agencies in this new policy is not transparent and may be biased, which could open the door to domination by a few parties, as well as the risk of a syndicate hidden amidst the approved agencies.

“This rationale is expected to affect many legitimate, long-operating local agencies with good records, as only a handful of agencies may be selected to continue operating. 

“This is considered unfair to local operators who have complied with existing regulations,” he said.

Sivam also stressed that the policy is not consistent with the spirit of openness and good governance emphasised in the Madani government’s policy, as it was made without considering the views of the industry and stakeholders and could damage Malaysia’s image in the eyes of the world.

Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim 

“I appeal to the prime minister to review and cancel the implementation of the policy in the memo, to ensure equal opportunities for all worker recruitment agencies and to maintain the principles of fairness, transparency and integrity in the country’s migrant labour affairs,” he said.

In September last year, it was reported that a Bangladeshi agency owner filed a police report against 103 individuals (agency owners) on allegations of being involved in a syndicate exploiting Bangladeshi citizens seeking work in Malaysia.

The police report referred to allegations of misappropriation and human trafficking linked to the process of sending workers from that country to Malaysia, through agencies chosen via the memorandum of understanding between the two countries signed on Dec 19, 2021.

More than 480,000 Bangladeshi workers entered Malaysia between 2022-2024 through the 103 agencies licensed by both governments.

Several local and Bangladeshi NGOs claimed that the decision by both countries to allow only 103 agencies to bring in migrant workers resulted in many workers being trapped by false promises after paying up to RM25,000 in recruitment fees, often through debt.

My Opinion Piece 12th August 2025: As Anwar meets Yunus, Corrupted Bangladesh Malaysia Recruitment Corridor Needs Reform

As Anwar meets Yunus, Corrupted Bangladesh Malaysia Recruitment Corridor Needs Reform

Andy Hall, independent migrant worker rights specialist (andy@andyjhall.org)

Rahman, Bangladesh migration researcher 

Bangladeshi migrants are heroes, contributing to their nation’s economy through remittances and to countries like Malaysia through hard work and skills. The Bangladesh to Malaysia migration corridor remains the most economically significant and controversial one for both countries. 

Yet Bangladeshi workers face gross exploitation, including debt bondage and modern slavery, migrating to and working in Malaysia. 

UN experts in 2024 raised concerns about more than 500,000 of these workers promised meaningful employment but instead facing abuse at the hands of recruitment intermediaries, bogus employers, corrupt officials and failed migration management systems of both countries concerned. 


SCMP 12th Aug 2025: Malaysia-Bangladesh labour migration talks resume amid job scam fears

Malaysia placed a freeze on hiring last year after thousands of Bangladeshi workers were left stranded and exploited by recruitment scams

Original Source: SCMP by Joseph Sipalanand Hadi Azmi – 12th August 2025

—-———————————————

This flawed recruitment system between Bangladesh and Malaysia has involved only a few recruitment agencies, raising assumptions of corruption and impunity that undermine fair competition. 

The migration management system involving FWCMS  and Bestinet utilized for migration from Bangladesh to Malaysia is accused of non-transparent behaviour and essentially trading in human misery.  

Apart from violations of competition and anti-corruption laws, hard to prove without evidence of informal money transfers across borders, suffering of the workers facing extortionate costs and abuse is undeniable.

Workers’ migration costs generally range from 450,000 to 550,000 BDT against a legal limit of 78, 990 BDT. For impoverished villagers, this results in acute debt bondage. 

Property is mortgaged or sold, children’s education is sacrificed, health care lost. Lives destroyed. 

Recruitment intermediaries, bogus employers and corrupt officials are involved in a criminal syndicate trafficking Bangladeshi workers with false job promises for forced labour and modern slavery in Malaysia, using a migration management system that is shrouded in controversy and abuse. 

Once these workers arrive in Malaysia, they often become unemployed and fall into absolute destitution. Many employers are bogus and promised jobs non-existent. Workers become trapped in a living hell. 

Debt bondage, document confiscation, restricted freedom of movement, poor housing and limited access to healthcare and food. Many overstay visas and run away to change employers risking arrest, deportation and extortion by corrupt officials once they escape oppressors and protectors. Violence, persecution and powerlessness. 

Yet all the time, criminals continue to profit from this inhumane and rotten recruitment scheme. 

Due to widespread and repeated malpractices, migration from Bangladesh to Malaysia has been halted four times in 10 years, most recently last year. Around 20,000 workers were left stranded in Dhaka in 2024 when the migration corridor most recently descended into chaos. Only recently they were belatedly offered jobs in a Malaysian construction sector known to abuse. 

This labour migration corridor has always been under intense media scrutiny. We pushed the UN complaint to internationalize this issue further in 2024. 

There have also been investigations involving Interpol and the Bangladeshi and Malaysian Anti-Corruption commission against masterminds allegedly behind this scam. But still no signs of accountability or justice.

Disappointingly, as administrations change in both countries, the persistence of this flawed recruitment process outlives the leaders. This raises concern if those behind it are even more powerful than those meant to regulate it. 

Malaysia’s migration management system is often held up to criticism. Systematically corrupt and allowing impunity, the rule of law has long been undermined.  Concern is now even rising of abuses in the Nepal Malaysia migration coridoor too. 

Bangladesh’s major political parties also fail to address its broken recruitment and migration management systems that breed exploitation with little prioritization of migrant rights in their reform agendas and government budgets. 

Neither BNP’s 31-point proposal nor Jamaat-e-Islami’s 41-point plan demonstrate a strong commitment to addressing the needs of migrants but rather lack of political will to safeguard their rights. 

Stubbornly, recruitment costs paid by Bangladeshis remain some of the highest in the world.

Local media reports on two high level meetings between Bangladesh and Malaysia held in Dhaka and KL in May to discuss reopening this migration corridor suggest tragic lessons learnt from the abuse of millions of Bangladeshis in Malaysia in the past decade may still not have been fully acknowledged and acted on.

The media has reported the interim Bangladeshi administration has responded to Malaysia’s recent request to withdraw accusations and stop investigations into the Malaysia recruitment corridor by stating Malaysia was not involved in misconduct or ill-treatment. 

This misguided approach to reopening an abusive migration corridor tramples on the voices of millions of exploited workers. 

Halting investigations into an illicit recruitment system between Malaysia and Bangladesh, or claiming no one is culpable when there is just so much evidence of the harm done is cruelly denying the abuse, preventing accountability and undermining the rule of law. 

This approach only reinforces the Bangladeshi and Malaysian states’ decades old failure to protect migrant rights and reform their broken recruitment systems. It prevents the pursuit of justice and is an affront to human dignity.

The existing MoU on migration between the two nations allows for workers’ exploitation, funneling illicit profits to masterminds and undermining the rule of law. Key parts of the text should be changed. 

Instead of getting to the root cause of the problems, which lies with corruption and human cruelty, both governments appear instead to be disconnected from human suffering. They perhaps overlook exploitation or conceal abuses to save face yet ignore joint national, economic and human security interests.

Both governments will fail millions of victims of this persistently abusive migration corridor if they don’t reform it and surrender again, in the interests of political expediency, to trafficking of Bangladeshis for forced labour. 

UN organizations should again raise these concerns to both governments, as they did in early 2024. Diplomats and global supply chain actors whose operations are deeply entwined with this migration corridor should be speaking out too.

If today’s meeting between Anwar Ibrahim and Muhammad Yunus in Putrajaya, Malaysia results in abusive migration management systems winning out again between Bangladesh and Malaysia, casting basic human rights aside, it puts millions more Bangladeshis at risk of modern slavery through shameful indictment of a rotten system that refuses to change and which we all have failed to expose and regulate.

Kathmandu Post 8th June 2025: Nepal Malaysia migration corridor – Attempts to impose a total employment syndicate from Nepal to Malaysia have raised concerns (My Op Ed)

In 2023, more than 220,000 Nepalis went to Malaysia, the most popular destination for workers seeking income. Although Malaysia is an ‘attractive’ destination for Nepali citizens, most suffer gross exploitation in reality when migrating to and working in the country. High recruitment costs and related debt bondage, false terms of employment, and dangerous, dirty and demeaning jobs. Fake employers acting as outsourcing agents treat workers like cattle or leave them at risk of arrest, extortion and deportation. 

Attempts to impose a total employment syndicate from Nepal to Malaysia have raised concerns.

Original Source: Kathamandu Post – Published: June 8, 2025 – Andy Hall & Dhurba Mijar

Nepalis in Malaysia also experience ineffective grievance mechanisms and dire consular assistance from the Nepali Embassy, in addition to passport confiscation, limited freedom of movement, violence and even death. Security guards, a job assigned exclusively to Nepali foreign workers, face some of the worst exploitation, ranging from excessive, compulsory overtime, no day off, irregular salary payment and deductions, poor housing, to lack of access to healthcare. 

Most recently, from 2022 to 2024, the Bangladesh–Malaysia migration corridor was completely controlled by a syndicatethat led to the trafficking of Bangladeshi workers for forced labour in the country. The UN condemned this abuse in multiple statements, as workers shouldered debts of $5,000 and destitution once they arrived in Malaysia at non-existent jobs. Recruitment, travel, visa and medical check agencies were all selected to be part of the exclusive syndicate, which saw most business actors shut out.

Similarly, some syndicates have allegedly existed in Nepal’s migration processes to Malaysia for medicalvisa, or security. However, migration costs from Nepal to Malaysia are lower than those from Bangladesh, and the entire recruitment system has never been syndicated. The number of agencies processing workers for migration to Malaysia was never restricted. However, similar efforts to impose a total syndicate from Nepal to Malaysia, like those in Bangladesh, have recently sparked accusations and denials. 

The Malaysian migration system is rotten. It is plagued by systemic corruption, impunity and a lack of the rule of law. There is also an absence of a long-term migration policy that equally prioritises national, economic and human security. But the recently exposed Bhutanese refugee scam and the fake visit visa scandal have revealed widespread abuse of power in Nepal, too. Nepalis are trafficked into debt and forced labour across the world, and the ministers seem increasingly complicit in this. 

Malaysia is a relatively developed country reliant on migrant labour-intensive global supply chains. It exports products made using foreign labour, such as palm oil, garments, electronics and furniture. Malaysia is obliged, at least on paper, to adhere to international Environmental, Social & Governance (ESG) frameworks. Any form of syndicate when recruiting workers into its global supply chains that increases recruitment costs, forced labour and debt bondage risks, and dilutes transparency and fair competition raises questions about its commitment to ESG principles.

Migrant debt bondage due to exorbitant recruitment costs resulted in the US Customs and Border Protection placing a forced labour import ban on several prominent Malaysian companies from 2020 onwards. These companies paidmillions to workers, with the highest amount to those from Bangladesh, as reimbursement for recruitment costs to victims of abuse to clear their names.

If a total syndicate is implemented to tightly control who can process workers for migration within the Nepal-Malaysia migration corridor, it will lead to cronyism, processing delays and higher costs. Political coalitions in the country could also disintegrate over corruption controversies. This would not only affect the Nepali government and its workers, but also responsible Malaysian employers. 

Despite significant implementation weaknesses, Nepal’s lower-cost recruitment policies attracted responsible Malaysian companies to hire Nepalis rather than Bangladeshis until May 2024, when all recruitment was suspended due to systemic irregularities and abuse. However, if a syndicate is implemented for Nepal, decent companies in Malaysia will shun recruiting Nepalis for alternatives where syndicates are not active.

This would leave Nepalis migrating to Malaysia only for jobs in sectors that do not prioritise worker welfare and are not linked to global supply chains, such as security, cleaning, local restaurants, construction and local manufacturing. The syndicate will burden Nepalis financially, ensuring higher recruitment costs whilst profiting corrupt actors. Illegal transactions of laundered cash to pay the demanded illicit commission in Malaysia would rise, affecting the national economy and raising questions about commitments to financial governance. 

International efforts to develop a responsible recruitment framework focused on Malaysia’s migration corridor were most successful in Nepal. If a recruitment syndicate is implemented, these achievements will be lost, and Nepalis will face a sad situation similar to that of Bangladeshis.

Discussions are underway about only letting a few manpower agencies participate in a syndicate. This means others will be excluded from Malaysia’s labour market, forced to lay off staff or close. This would violate Nepal’s Constitution and the Competition Promotion and Market Protection Act of 2007, guaranteeing citizens the right to sell goods and services fairly and competitively. Any syndicate could and would be challenged in the Supreme Court.

However, it is necessary to end unhealthy competition and corrupt practices of most manpower agencies in Nepal, such as paying higher commissions to secure manpower demands over competitors at any cost to workers or Malaysian agents or employers.

The 2018 MoU signed between Nepal and Malaysia concerning recruitment, employment and repatriation of Nepali workers helped slightly to promote dignified labour migration. However, both governments’ lack of concern in reviewing the agreement, which expired last year, raises doubts about their commitment to worker welfare.

Despite the necessity of discussions on improving the welfare of workers migrating from countries like Nepal and Bangladesh to Malaysia, we are forced to focus on preventing monopolistic practices that threaten workers’ most basic rights.

Any non-transparent monopoly in Nepal’s migrant worker recruitment processes will harm the country’s remittance-dependent economy. If everyone remains silent as recruitment syndicates develop, the exploitation of Nepalese will deepen.

Nepal’s recruitment industry should engage the government to develop more responsible recruitment systems for Malaysian and other key destination countries for Nepali workers. The government of Nepal should also ensure its cabinet ministers do not sign unfair agreements and instead take the lead in building collective efforts with other migrant source countries, like Bangladesh, to stand against the bullying tactics of corrupt groups—both in Malaysia and Nepal—that may be seeking to expand a recruitment syndicate.

Nepal should strengthen ethical recruitment processes to impose upon destination countries that are desperate for loyal and hard-working Nepali nationals. Similarly, Malaysia, in coordination with countries like Nepal, must reform its rotten migration management systems and prioritise on worker welfare, ensuring transparency, and fulfil its obligations as a developed nation to stop the spread of exploitation, impunity and a lack of rule of law into recruitment experiences of the region’s most vulnerable migrant workers.


Andy Hall

Hall is an independent migrant worker rights specialist.

Dhurba Mijar

Mijar is the director and founder of Migration Dristi.

Related Background Articles

Business Standard 15th August 2025:Bangladesh, Malaysia have agreed to establish transparent recruitment system for workers – Bangladesh Chief Advisor Yunus

Bernama 14th August 2025: Bangladesh, Malaysia push for transparent hiring of workers (Bangla version here

Daily Star 14th Aug 2025: Chief Advisor’s Malaysia Tour Boosts Dhaka KL Ties But Migrant Worker Issues Sidelines

Daily Star 12th August 2025: Human trafficking charges – CID clears ex-minister, secy after KL’s request

Daily Star 12th Aug 2025: Migration rights groups alarmed over possible clearing of Malaysia recruitment syndicate suspects

August 12th 2025 Bangla Tribune: Bangladesh Civil Society for Migrants (BCSM) demands open and transparent sending of workers to Malaysia

Malaysiakini 11th August 2025: Alleged members of Bangladeshi workers’ syndicate may walk: Report

Business Standard 10th August 2025: As Anwar and Yunus meet in Malaysia today, recruitment syndicate actors cleared of misconduct, news report suggests – Malaysia labour ‘syndicate’: Lotus Kamal’s family, 3 ex-AL MPs cleared of exploitation charges

Business Standard 1st August 2025: Malaysia to hire workers who missed last year’s deadline in construction, traditional sectors: Bangladesh mission in KL

Malaysiakini 31 July 2025 – ‘Source: Bangladesh to stop probing migrant workers’ exploitation syndicate

Kathmandu Post 8th June 2025: Nepal Malaysia migration corridor – Attempts to impose a total employment syndicate from Nepal to Malaysia have raised concerns (My Op Ed)

Malaysiakini 7th June 2025: Duped, deported, and in debt: Nepal’s migrant worker trap

TBS 23rd May 2025: Malaysia to reopen labour market to Bangaldeshi migrants, syndicate stays but may expand agency list

20th May 2025: BAIRA faction alleged attack during press briefing against Malaysian labour market syndicate

Daily Star 19th May 2025: ‘Job scam’ – 33 Bangladeshis sue Malaysian firm, govt for Tk 4.8cr

FMT 18th May 2025: 33 Bangladeshi migrant workers sue Malaysian recruitment firm, Malaysian govt over job scam from alleged syndicate trafficking Bangladeshi workers for forced labour in Malaysia

16th May 2025 Channel News Asia (CNA): Malaysia to resume recruitment of stranded Bangladeshi workers, vows to protect them from abuse, fraud

16th May 2025: Conditions on manpower export after Amin Noor was indicted – Malaysia calls for withdrawal of all controversial cases against 100 agencies designated by government

Daily Star 16th May 2025: Malaysia job market – Bangladeshis may be given preference

Star 16th May 2025: Malaysia committed to protecting Bangladeshi workers from exploitation, says Saifuddin

Daily Sun 16th May 2025: Malaysian labour market beckons Bangladeshis again

New Nation 16th May 2025: Malaysia labour market set to reopen

Bloomberg EXCLUSIVE 15th May 2025: Malaysia Asks Bangladesh to Withdraw Migrant Labor Probes

FMT 15th May 2025: Bangladesh clears Malaysia of labour abuse claims

Daily Star Editorial 15th May 2025: Don’t let Malaysia recruitment syndicates exploit migrants again – Workers’ rights must be prioritised during bilateral talks

SCMP 15th May 2025: Malaysia, Bangladesh urged to act on labour trafficking before ending migrant worker freeze

FMT 15th May 2025: Malaysia asks Bangladesh to withdraw migrant labour probes (taken from Bloomberg media) 

Daily Star 15th May 2025: Bangladesh Malaysia agrees to recruit ‘large number’ of Bangladeshi workers

Daily Star 14th May 2025: Bangladeshi migrants in malaysia: Dhaka’s uphill battle to break syndicate chains

Daily Sun 15th May 2025: REOPENING OF MALAYSIAN LABOUR MARKET – A new deal or another compromise with syndication?

TBS 14th May 2025: Rights body urges syndicate-free hiring as expatriate adviser visits Malaysia

FMT 14th May 2025: Malaysia-Bangladesh labour talks must address cartel issues, says ex-MP as Bangladeshi Expatriates Advisor Arrives in Malaysia

ProthomAlo 18th April 2025: Bangladesh: Awami League supporters are dropping out, but the ‘Malaysia Circle’ is trying to form again

FMT 7th Apr 2025: Activist warns of syndicate threat to migrant labour reforms in Malaysia

TBS 8th May 2025: Halt Malaysia worker flow if syndicate persists: Labour stakeholders to govt

Bangla News 24 8th 2025: Fraud in manpower export to Malaysia
That dream is still elusive (Bangladeshi Language)

Aliran 8th May 2025: Breaking a 30-year monopoly on Malaysia’s migrant worker medical testing syndicate: Why Fomema should not dominate foreign worker medical screenings in the future – calling for an end to Malaysian foreign worker healthcare/recruitment syndicate

Ratopati 8th May 2025: Foreign employment: Syndicate of manpower professionals in Nepal tries to exclusively send migrant workers to Malaysia (Nepali language) 

Madhyahana Daily 7th May 2025: There Is No Possibility Of Forming A Syndicate In Nepal Malaysian Employment: Nepal Labor Minister Bhandari Statement

SajhaSabal 6th May 2025: Foreign Employment Nepal – Malaysia Employment: Are Recruitment Syndicate Operators in Nepal and Malaysia More Powerful Than the Government? Whose Plan Is This? (Bangladeshi Malaysia like recruitment syndicate fears hit Nepal Malaysia recruitment market) (Nepali Language)

5th May 2025 Daily Star: BAIRA urges govt to reopen Malaysian labour market

5th May 2025 Kalerkantho: Fraud in manpower export to Malaysia – 8 billion taka of workers’ money in Swapan’s pocket

5th May Prothomalo: Bangladesh Memorandum to the Chief Advisor – Demand to open Malaysia’s labor market to all legal agencies

Kalerkantho 1 May, 2025: Swapan-Amin’s luxurious life with workers’ money from Bangladesh/Malaysia migrant worker recruitment scam

Kalerkantho 01 May, 2025: Bangladeshi Workers are living inhumane lives in Bangladesh without getting their money back due to Malaysian recruitment syndicate/scam

30th April 2025 Kalerkantho: Swapan-Amin cycle active again – Fraud in manpower export to Malaysia

5th Nov 2024: Bloomberg – Bangladesh Asks Malaysia to Arrest Businessmen in Migrant Trafficking Case

PSM/Rani Rasiah 11th Nov 2024 – Extradition call – Justice in sight for migrant worker recruitment fraud victims?

Daily Star 11th Nov 2024: Dhaka, KL must act to end trafficking

FMT 10th Nov 2024: Govt wants Dhaka to clarify extradition request for duo

FMT 7th Nov 2024: Silence not an option, govt told, as Bangladesh seeks duo’s extradition

Free Malaysia Today 6th Nov 2024: Bestinet founder denies misconduct amid report of extradition

CNA 6th Nov 2024: Bangladesh asks Malaysia to arrest and extradite 2 businessmen over alleged migrant worker trafficking and extortion

Commentary: Anwar faces political tricky situation in tackling migrant labour issues
Corruption crackdown in Bangladesh sends tremors through Malaysia’s migrant labour ecosystem
Malaysia’s bid to revamp hiring of foreign workers faces pushback; activists say country’s reputation at stake

6th Nov 2024: Malaysiakini – Amid extradition call, Bestinet founder denies money laundering claim

Malaysiakini 5th Nov 2024: Bangladesh wants M’sia to extradite Bestinet founder, associate

UCA News 7th Oct 2024: Ending Bangladeshi workers’ Malaysian plight is a test for their leaders

Daily Star 6th Oct 2024: Anwar ibrahim’s visit: A chance to root out graft from labour hiring

SCMP 5th Oct 2024: Malaysia must slash fees, smash cartels to reopen Bangladesh labour market – rights groups

5th Oct 2024: Benar News – Malaysia’s PM Anwar promises Bangladeshi migrant workers will be treated fairly

Reuters Oct 4th 2024: Malaysia PM Anwar Ibrahim to visit Bangladesh, focus on labour issues

Benar News Oct 4th 2024: PM pledges priority for Bangladesh migrant workers who missed out

Daily Star Oct 5th 2024: Diplomacy – Malaysia entry debacle – Anwar Ibrahim to consider issue of Bangladeshi workers

Daily Star Oct 5th 2024: Amending MoU on Malaysia-bound Bangladeshi workers can bring a sea change

Daily Star 5th Oct 2024: 
Labour Export – President seeks support from Malaysia

New Age Oct 5th 2024: Malaysian PM pledges new entry of 18,000 migrant workers from Bangladesh

20th Sept 2024: Prothmalo – Aminul and Ruhul Amin involved in alleged migrant worker syndicate money ‘laundering’ to Malaysia

20th Sept 2024: Scoop – MACC’s Bestinet probe is ‘NFA’, no proof of other money-laundering claims: Azam Baki

20th Sept 2024: Malaysiakini – Bestinet denies money laundering allegations

Daily Star Sept 7th 2024: Dismantling the recruitment syndicate for Malaysian labour market

FMT 7th July 2024: Use independent experts for migrant system audit, says anti-graft group

MALAYSIAKINI 6th July 2024 C4CENTER COMMENT: Massive migrant labour recruiting issues, cops must probe

NST 6th July 2024: Probe foreign labour recruitment misgovernance highlighted by PAC, govt urged

FMT 6th July 2024: Anti-corruption watchdog demands action over govt-Bestinet deal

Malay Mail 6th July 2024: Home minister says will review PAC criticism over migrant worker system launched without contract

6th July 2024: Migration to Malaysia – Money of all workers who failed to depart as part of alleged criminal syndicate trafficking Bangladeshi workers for forced labour in Malaysia to be refunded

Star 5th July 2024: Mutual termination clause in Bestinet contract puts Putrajaya in ‘challenging position’, says Public Accounts Committee report

4th July 2024 BSS News – Expatriates Minister Shofiqur directs returning money to workers who failed to go to Malaysia

4th July 2024 New Age – Bangladeshi Agencies must refund workers unable to go to Malaysia by July 18: ministry

FMT 4th July 2024: Govt urged to heed PAC’s call on migrant worker system

Star 4th July 2024: Human Resources Ministry to conduct internal audit

Star 4th July 2024: PAC uncovers serious flaws

FMT 3rd July 2024: Decide quickly on direction of migrant worker system in Malaysia, Public Accounts Committee tells govt

Vibes 3rd July 2024: Foreign worker management system operating 6 years without a contract 

3rd July 2024: The Edge – Public Accounts Committee chastises govt for running foreign worker recruitment system for six years without contract

Malaysiakini 3rd July 2024: BESTINET Probe – Public Accounts Committee chief says ‘Datuk Amin’ not among witnesses

3rd July 2024: The Star – Bestinet told Public Accounts Committee unauthorised users were approved by HR Ministry personnel, report shows

FMT 2nd July 2024: Tenaganita letter to Editor – TIP upgrade no cause for celebration just yet

30th June 2024: Somoy News – Bangladeshi High Court orders disclosure of action on Malaysia migrant worker scam (with 500,000+ victims) in 7 days

Malay Mail 25th June 2024: Home minister sees good things for Malaysian businesses after upgrade to US trafficking ranking

The Star 25th June 2024: Malaysia will strive to reach Tier 1 in Trafficking In Persons report, says Saifuddin

Scoop 25th June 2024: Nation’s improved Tier 2 human trafficking ranking ‘dangerously misleading’, says activist

See also MALAYSIAKINI 25th June 2024: M’sia doesn’t deserve Tier 2 in US human trafficking ranking – activist

Daily Star 26th June 2024: Rights activists criticise Malaysia’s improved ranking

See also Benar News 24th June 2024: Malaysia advances in US State Dept’s world rankings for anti-human trafficking efforts

See also FMT 24th June 2024: Malaysia upgraded to Tier 2 in US human trafficking report

See also Benarma 25th June 2024: Malaysia upgraded to Tier 2 in U.S. TIP Report

See also Focus Malaysia 25th June 2024: Migrant workers’ activist – Malaysia doesn’t deserve Tier 2 upgrade in 2024 US human trafficking report

See also 25th June 2024: Home Ministry welcomes country’s Tier 2 upgrade on Trafficking in Persons 2024 report

See also FMT 25th June 2024: Home ministry open to working with NGOs against human trafficking

See also Star 25th June 2024: Malaysia upgraded to Tier 2 in latest Trafficking in Persons report

SCMP 25th June 2024: Malaysia’s upgrade in US human trafficking index decried as ‘disappointing’ amid migrant worker woes

24th June 2024 Exclusive Analysis: CNA – Extension of Malaysia’s controversial migrant labour ecosystem (involving BESTINET) a blow to PM Anwar’s reform agenda 

See New Strait Times 24th June 2024: Malaysian Government Forms Committee to Review Terms of Bestinet’s 3 Year Extension

FMT 24th June 2024: Bestinet contract extended, confirms Saifuddin – ‘Home minister Saifuddin Nasution Ismail says the Cabinet decided in principle on the extension ‘several weeks ago’.

Malay Mail 24th June 2024: Home Minister – Bestinet keeps foreign worker system contract for three more years, but with stricter terms

Bernama News 24th June 2024: Committee set up to Peruse Terms and Conditions of BESTINET Contract

FMT 24th June 2024: Bestinet to surrender control of workers management system under new deal

FMT 24th June 2024: Bestinet should be phased out eventually, says ex-MP

Malaysianist 18th June 2024: Minting money from a migrant services monopoly (click to subscribe for full article)

9th June 2024 Daily Star – Labour Recruitment from Bangladesh to Malaysia: Syndicate wins, migrants suffer, country loses(excellent summary how bad triumphed, carnage resulted – Bangladesh and Malaysia MUST be downgraded to Tier 3 in the upcoming U.S. TIP report!)

Dhaka Tribune 11th June 2024: Deadline extended for Malaysia migration hurdle complaints

Business Standard 11th June: Unrest within Baira over Malaysian labour market, ruckus in AGM as committee members assaulted 

Observer 9th June 2024: Around 2,900 complaints lodged by deprived Malaysia-bound migrants

Malaysianist 6th June 2024: The fat cat ruling the Malaysian migrant services roost(allegations of systemic corruption involving Malaysia’s migrant worker management systems – click to subscribe)

Business Standard 5th June 2024: Govt to take action over failure in sending workers to Malaysia: PM Hasina

4th June 2024 Daily Star (Op Ed): Break the syndicates, not the dreams of Malaysia-bound workers

SCMP 4th June 2024 – In Malaysia, business and human rights must go hand in hand, UN rights chief says in KL press conference against backdrop of systemic migrant worker abuses

New Straits Times 4th June 2024: Human rights-centric practices essential for foreign investment, says UN

4th June 2024 Business Standard: NHRC orders probe into alleged embezzlement of Tk150cr from Malaysia-bound workers

4th June 2024 Business Standard: 47,809 Bangladeshis flew to Malaysia in May – highest since labour market reopened in 2022

Daily Sun 3rd June: IRREGULARITIES IN MIGRATION TO MALAYSIA – Recruiting agencies never made accountable(good historical summary)

Business Standard 4th June 2024:Dhaka-20, Feni-2 MPs deny allegations of involvement in embezzling money from Malaysia-bound workers

SCMP 3rd June 2024: ‘Nothing left for me’ as thousands of Bangladeshi workers lose everything in failed bid to work in Malaysia

Daily Star Editorial 3rd June 2024: Must our migrants pay the price every time?

Prothomalo 3rd June 2024 – Bangladesh Labour market: Hapless workers lose all vying to go to Malaysia

Daily Sun 3rd June 2024: IRREGULARITIES IN MIGRATION TO MALAYSIA: Recruiting agencies never made accountable

FMT 3rd June 2024: 17,000 Bangladeshi workers stranded, Dhaka pleads for time

Daily Star 3rd June 2024: 16,970 Bangladeshis failed to reach Malaysia for mismanagement, more destitution and modern slavery will result

Daily Star 3rd June 2024 – Bangladeshi Migrant Worker Exploitation and Malaysian Labour Market Alleged Criminal Syndicate: The agencies picked by KL to blame, Bangladesh tells UN OHCHR

Daily Star 2nd June 2024: Controversial recruitment system to stay 3 more years

Daily Star 2nd June – Jobs in Malaysia: Mismanagement left over 3k workers with no ticket to KL

Daily Star 1st June 2024: Must history repeat itself with the Malaysian labour market’s alleged criminal syndicate trafficking Bangladeshi migrant workers for forced labour

MALAYSIAKINI June 1st 2024: Controversial worker management system BESTINET gets new lease, sources say

1st June 2024 Kalerkantho: Malaysia’s dream ends in deprivation for Bangladeshi migrant workers of criminal syndicate

FMT 31st May 2024: Expect Bangladeshi workers to be stranded and at high risk of modern slavery following Malaysian migration management deadline rush, warns activist

SCMP 31st May 2024: Malaysians shocked by thousands of Bangladeshis crowding at airport to beat deadline for legal work, as UN and activists warn of increased modern slavery risks

CNA 31st May 2024: Over 30,000 workers set to miss deadline to enter Malaysia even as officials clear backlog at KL airport

Prothomalo 31 May 2024 – Bangladesh – Malaysia’s labour market: Repeated syndicates, repeated closure

Prothomalo 31st May 2024: Bangladesh – Thousands of people crowded Dhaka airport without flight tickets to go to Malaysia

31st May 2024 FMT: Govt reaffirms commitment to protect migrant workers’ rights to UN

31st May 2024: The closure of the labor market in Malaysia has shattered the dreams of 31,000 workers

Daily Star 31 May 2024 – Recruitment in Malaysia: Syndicate siphons over $1b out of Bangladesh

Daily Sun 31st May 2024: Biman sends 2,000 migrant workers to Malaysia

Business Standard 31st May 2024: Malaysia-bound workers scammed, stranded at Dhaka airport as deadline set to expire today

Daily Star 30th May 2024: Manpower syndicates beyond Dhaka-KL control

30th May 2024: Comment by Andy Hall, independent migrant worker rights specialist, on ongoing migrant worker management crisis in Malaysia and at KLIA airport today, Bangladeshi workers at high risk of modern slavery

CNA 30th May 2024: ‘Congestion’ at KL airport as employers scramble to bring in thousands of migrant workers before deadline

MALAYSIAKINI 30th May 2023: ‘Migrants influx at KLIA due to employers chasing deadline’

30th May 2024 Benar News: Malaysia’s labor market closed – Migrant workers flock to airports in all countries

29th May Daily Star: Bangladeshi workers in Malaysia – Hiring begins with bribery (UN independent experts say Bangladeshi workers pay up to 8 times for migration alone due to corruption of Malaysia ministries, Bangladesh mission and syndicates)

29th May Daily Star: Airfare to Malaysia surges fivefold

FMT 28th May 2024: Malaysia yet to respond to UN concerns on alleged criminal syndicate trafficking Bangladeshi migrant victims for forced labour in the country(with my full statement included)

For Immediate Release 27th May 2024: Statement by Andy Hall, Independent Migrant Worker Rights Specialist, on today’s public release of UN OHCHR’s unanswered urgent appeal communications to the Malaysian and Bangladeshi Governments 

30th May Star: Cyclone smashes Bangladeshi workers’ hopes, extension requested

Channel News Asia 25th May 2024: Malaysia’s bid to revamp hiring of foreign workers through controversial BESTINET process faces pushback; activists say country’s reputation at stake

22nd May 2024: UN expert – Malaysian law enforcement mixing up human trafficking, migrant smuggling – “What steps has Malaysia taken to investigate alleged complicity of public officials in human trafficking?’’

20th May 2024 FMT: Duped Bangladeshi workers won’t impact Malaysia’s US Human trafficking report ranking, says HR Minister Sim

Malay Mail 17th May 2024: Pengerang employer to face Labour Court in Malaysia after failing for months to pay Bangladeshi workers’ wages over RM1m (government statements and my comments included – months on, court agreed mediation settlement unforced, workers allegedly remain in situation akin to acute modern slavery)

16th May 2024: Firm that left over 700 Bangladeshi workers to dry in Pengerang facing possible prosecution (months on, court agreed mediation settlement unforced, workers allegedly remain in situation akin to acute modern slavery)

14th May 2024: FMT – Activists warn of US trafficking report downgrade for Malaysia amid UN criticism

May 10th 2024 The Star: Malaysian Government responds to OHCHR, IOM, ILO and UNODC joint condemnation on alleged Bangaldeshi migrant worker criminal syndicate by pledging to set up special unit handling migrant workers’ grievances, says HR Minister Sim

9th May 2024: Study: 96% of Bangladeshi workers going to Malaysia fall into recruitment debt– The study also said that 82% had two or more loans and 73% of workers spent at least 50% to 100% of their monthly salary to repay recruitment debts

4th May 2024: UN agencies concerned over Bangladeshi workers stranded in Malaysia – Joint Statement of ILO, IOM and UNODC on Alleged Criminal Syndicate Trafficking Bangladeshi Workers for Forced Labour in Malaysia

24th April 2024: Address plight of duped Bangladeshi migrant workers in Malaysia in response to UN warning, govt told (more on the ongoing saga of an alleged criminal syndicate trafficking Bangladeshi migrant workers for forced labour in Malaysia)

19th April 2024: UN (OHCHR) Statement on Alleged Criminal Syndicate Trafficking Bangladeshi Workers for Forced Labour in Malaysia – ‘Malaysia: Bangladeshi workers must be protected from exploitation and criminalisation, say UN experts’

FMT 19th April 2024: UN experts sound alarm over plight of duped Bangladeshi migrants in Malaysia

For more on Andy Hall’s complaint to the OHCHR see 30th Oct 2023: FMT: Andy Hall refers stranded Bangladeshi workers’ plight in Malaysia to UN Human Rights Council

See Daily Star 23rd Apr 2024: Bangladesh Plight of Migrant Workers – Bangladesh, Malaysia working group meeting likely in May

See Daily Star Editorial 23rd Apr 2024: When even legal migrants suffer – Workers migrating to Malaysia legally deserve better protection 

Business Standard 23rd April 2024: Expat Ministry reviews UN complaints on Bangladeshi workers in Malaysia

Prothomalo 23rd April 2024: Bangladesh – Ministry reviewing allegations over Malaysia labour market

BenarNews Malay Language: Pakar PBB gesa Malaysia tangani layanan buruk diterima pekerja Bangladesh (UN expert urges Malaysia to handle bad treatment received by Bangladeshi workers)

Daily Star 19th Apr 2024: UN experts express dismay over situation of Bangladeshi migrants in Malaysia

FMT 19th Apr 2024: PSM, news portal set aside order to stop debate on migrant workers’ plight

Daily Star Editorial 17th April 2024: Save our migrants in Malaysia (more on the crisis caused by an alleged criminal syndicate trafficking Bangladeshi workers for forced labour in Malaysia)

9th April 2024 The Star – Bangladeshi victims of criminal syndicate trafficking worked for forced labour in Malaysia: ‘Cops after workers, not rogue employers

7th April 2024: SCMP – As Malaysia’s door closes on low-paid migrant workers, companies scramble for staff (and a systemically corrupt migration management and recruitment policy, devoid of the rule of law and leading to impunity and gross exploitation, is revealed)

6th April 2024 Daily Star: A hostel of nightmares for Bangladeshi migrants allegedly trafficked by criminal syndicate for forced labour in Malaysia (and Daily Star Op Ed)

Daily Star Editorial 6th Apr 2024: What will happen to migrants abandoned in Malaysia?

26th March 2024: The Star – Freeze on foreign workers hiring quota in Malaysia stays for now, says HR Minister (with estimated 200,000+ surplus foreign workforce victims facing destitution and abuse)

25th March 2024: Bangladeshi workers (alleged victims of criminal syndicate trafficking Bangladeshi workers for forced labour in Malaysia) claim being coerced into withdrawing police and labour complaints

Daily Star 25th Mar: Malaysia employer framed Bangladeshi workers

Daily Star 24th Mar 2024: Jailed in Malaysia – 3 Bangladesh workers released

Editorial Prothomalo 24th Mar 2024: Malaysian labour market – Take action against the fraud syndicate

FMT 23rd March 2024: PSM calls on Sim to look into arrest of Bangladeshi workers

MALAYSIAKINI 23 Mar 2024: Stranded foreign workers (alleged victims of criminal syndicate trafficking Bangladeshi workers for forced labour in Malaysia) nabbed after labour complaints against employer

23rd March 2024 The Star: Half a million vulnerable and irregular foreign workers disappear from Malaysia’s migrant worker regularization programme as deadline looms in one week

23 Mar 2024 The Star: Verification rate lags as RTK 2.0 deadline approaches

22nd March 2024 Malay Mail: Home minister – Over RM9m in fines collected so far through migrant repatriation programme

22nd March 2024 Protomalo: Malaysian labour market set to be closed again due to syndication

20th March 2024: 93 duped/detained Bangladeshi migrant workers in Malaysia have jobs now, says immigration DG

20th Mar 2024 Business Standard: Bangladeshi workers’ plight in Malaysia: Coalition of migration orgs demand action against recruiting agency syndicate

19th March 2024: FMT – Plantation firms wary of ‘forced labour’ concerns in hiring 200,000 surplus foreign workers/criminal syndicate victims in Malaysia, says minister – indeed he’s right, who wants to take on destitute foreign workers often with US$4-7000 in debt?

17th March 2024: FMT – Malaysia’s treatment of migrant workers utterly shameful

New Age 16th Mar 2024: Bangladeshi government must mend issues to keep Malaysia job market open

15th March 2024 SCMP: Malaysians deride minister’s idea to rebrand palm oil workers as ‘specialised harvesters’

14th March 2024: The Star – Opinion: When work in Malaysia is a con – the criminal syndicate trafficking Bangladeshis for forced labour in Malaysia

FMT 13th March 2024: Bangladeshi migrants file police reports after falling victim to job scam/criminal syndicate trafficking workers from Bangladesh for forced labour in Malaysia

12th March 2024: SCMP – Malaysia to slash migrant workforce amid intolerance, job scam crisis involving Bangladeshi labourers

FMT 11th Mar 2024: Duped migrant jobseekers, victims of alleged criminal syndicate trafficking Bangaldeshi workers to Malaysia for forced labour, face mental health issues, says Malaysian ex-MP

Daily Star Editorial 10th March 2024: Migrating to a life of unemployment

Daily Star 10th Mar 2024: Distressed in Malaysia – Thousands of Bangladeshi migrants jobless, unpaid or underpaid 

9th March 2024: Malay Mail – Activists warn rushed 31st March visa deadline in Malaysia could force firms to source foreign workers unethically (includes my commentary on the abrupt policy change)

9th Mar 2024 The Star: No extension of May 31 foreign worker deadline

NST 9th Mar 2024: Keep recruitment agencies in a list rather than shutting them down, govt told   

See also NST 9th Mar 2024: Sourcing migrant workers takes time, ‘not like buying cattle’, employer groups tell govt

NST 8th Mar 2024: Eliminate middlemen from migrant worker recruitment process, govt told

Star 8th Mar 2024: May 31 deadline for foreign workers recruitment under recalibration programme remains, says Saifuddin

Malay Mail 8th Mar 2024: Saifuddin Nasution: No more agents for Bangladeshi worker recruitment

6th Mar 2024: Malaysian government halts foreign worker entry into the country from 31st May 2024 (final calling visa/VDN approval issuance deadline 31st March 2024) as migrant worker management crisis worsens and victims of gross exploitation, unemployment and destitution rise significantly

6th March 2024: Business Times –Sudden change in foreign worker policy by Malaysian government leaves industry in limbo

6th Mar 2024 Edge: Foreign worker intake deadline changes will leave manufacturers in the lurch, says FMM

6th Mar 2024 FMT: Industry players shocked by foreign worker policy change, says FMM

Mar 5 2024: NCCIM urges govt to review unused foreign worker quota deadline

4th March 2024 URGENT call for donations/support: joining forces with HOPE SELANGOR to fill gap in providing humanitarian aid and assistance to victims of criminal syndicate trafficking Bangladeshi workers into forced labour in Malaysia

Mar 3rd 2024: Concern on repatriation of potential trafficking and forced labour/abuse victims under Malaysian Migrant Worker Repatriation Programme Commencing 1st March 2024 (Statement by Andy Hall, Independent Migrant Worker Rights Specialist)

FMT 3rd Mar 2024: Ensure ‘crooks’ do not gain from repatriation programme, says activist

Mar 2nd 2024 The Star: A chance for illegals to go home

Mar 2nd 2024 The Star: Sarawak immigration extends RTK2.0 until June

Mar 1st 2024 FMT: 600,000 foreign workers urged to take easy exit home

Mar 1st 2024 The Star: Use repatriation programme to return home, 600,000 illegals told

Feb 28th 2024 The Star: New programme lets migrants off the hook without being prosecuted

Feb 25th 2024 The Star: Businesses want foreign worker hiring freeze lifted

Jan 31st 2024 NST: Govt to implement Migrant Repatriation Programme starting March

Jan 31st 2024 The Edge: Cabinet agrees to extend freeze on hiring of foreign workers, says home minister 

31st Jan 2024 FMT: Migrant repatriation programme set for March 1

31st Jan 2024 The Star: Migration Repatriation Programme to commence on March 1, says Home Ministry

FMT 6th Jan 2024: 171 duped migrant workers deserve compensation, govt told (includes my full statement)

5th Jan 2024: New Strait Times – MCA: Don’t just fine employers, hold ministry accountable as well for unemployed foreign workers

FMT 30th Dec 2023: Migrants being duped into Malaysia because of govt’s failure to curb criminal trafficking syndicates and organised crime network, says activist Andy Hall

30th Dec 2023: New Strait Times – Recruitment agencies accused of deception as Bangladeshi victims speak out on exploitation and fear

29th Dec 2023: Malay Mail – Set up probe on exploitation of migrant workers and new ministry to manage their affairs, Suhakam tells Putrajaya

28th Dec 2023: FMT – Malaysia has entered ‘slave labour’ territory, says ex-MP – Charles Santiago calls for specific set-ups to manage migrant workers 

27th Dec 2023: New Strait Times – MTUC demand govt, MACC probe into corrupt recruitment practices of foreign workers

26th Dec 2023: FMT – High recruitment fees make greedy agents bring in workers, says group

25th Dec 2023: FMT – Probe recruitment agents, MACC told after arrest of Bangladeshis

22nd Nov 2023: MALAYSIAKINI – Full probe of migrant worker syndicate, Malaysian HR Minister Sivakumar says

9th Nov 2023: Malaysia – The State of the Nation: Flaws of foreign worker system laid bare in declassified report

30th Oct 2023: FMT: Andy Hall refers stranded Bangladeshi workers’ plight in Malaysia to UN Human Rights Council

23rd Oct 2023: RESPONSE FROM THE MINISTRY OF HUMAN RESOURCES IN REGARDS TO AN ARTICLE BY MR. ANDY HALL/HR Minister – strict actions against employers who fail to comply with Malaysia’s labour and immigration laws

20th Oct 2023 Malaysiakini: Long-awaited foreign worker management report declassified in Malaysia (my comments added)

19th Oct 2023: Malaysia facing huge excess of 1/4 million migrant laborers

21st Sep 2023: Malaysian government has 15 source countries for foreign workers – Comments by Andy Hall

20th Sep 2023: Rate of abused Bangladeshi workers’ entry into Malaysia worrying, says migrant rights activist Andy Hall

12th July 2023: excellent final offering from a 4 part account of atypical modern-day slavery, forced labour and abuse perpetrated against a group of migrant workers from Bangladesh in Malaysia, written concisely and passionately by former MP from Malaysia Charles Santiago

Aljazeera News TV 10th July 2023 – Migrants in Malaysia: Hundreds left stranded in recruitment scam

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